Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38985088›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2024

Isolation and characterisation of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum from cutaneous leishmaniasis patients in northeast Brazil.

Gustavo Henrique Corrêa Soares, Gustavo Rolim Barbosa, Ana Jessica Sousa Coelho, Giovanna Bedin Caetano, Conceição de Maria Pedrozo E Silva de Azevedo, Adriano Cappellazzo Coelho, Mayara Ingrid Souza Lima, Beatriz Simonsen Stolf

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. LABCG1 AffectsACS infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Rare detection of dermalParasite epidemiology and control · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gustavo Henrique Corrêa SoaresUniversidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Parasitologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Gustavo Rolim BarbosaUniversidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Parasitologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Ana Jessica Sousa CoelhoUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Departamento de Biologia, São Luís, MA, Brasil.
Giovanna Bedin CaetanoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Conceição de Maria Pedrozo E Silva de AzevedoUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Departamento de Medicina, São Luís, MA, Brasil.
Adriano Cappellazzo CoelhoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Mayara Ingrid Souza LimaUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Departamento de Biologia, São Luís, MA, Brasil.
Beatriz Simonsen StolfUniversidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Parasitologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7661-3311

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Brazil, Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum is a widely distributed protozoan parasite. The human leishmaniasis caused by this species is often associated with visceral form. Tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) cases due to L. (L.) infantum in the country are considered rare but may be underestimated. Although probably uncommon, these cases represent a new challenge to the prevention and control of leishmaniasis.

objectivesHere, we describe two distinct cases of TL with atypical clinical presentations caused by L. (L.) infantum. METHODS AND

findingsParasites were isolated from cutaneous lesions of the two patients and typed as L. (L.) infantum after sequencing of the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer. The dermotropic L. (L.) infantum isolates were compared in terms of growth culture patterns, metacyclogenesis and in vitro infectivity in macrophages. MAIN

conclusionsThis study addresses the emergence of L. (L.) infantum as a causative agent of cutaneous disease in a visceral leishmaniasis hotspot located in northeast Brazil. The data presented provides novel information about the presence of dermotropic L. (L.) infantum in the country and demonstrates the infectivity potential of theses isolates.

Indexed as

Leishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, CutaneousAdultBrazilDNA, ProtozoanHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID38985088
PMCPMC11251414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.