Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38985075›Full record

ArticleDental press journal of orthodontics2024

Changes in the arch width and buccal corridor after fixed orthodontic treatment with Damon self-ligating system: premolar extraction vs. non-extraction.

Sarah Bühling, Sabrina Schmied, Sara Eslami, Silvia Brandt, Nicolas Plein, Stefan Kopp, Babak Sayahpour

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Dental press journal of orthodontics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah BühlingDepartment of Orthodontics, Johann-Wolfgang Goethe University (Frankfurt, Germany).ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5079-2468
Sabrina SchmiedPrivate practice (Taunus, Germany).ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1858-3819
Sara EslamiDepartment of Orthodontics, Johann-Wolfgang Goethe University (Frankfurt, Germany).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-116X
Silvia BrandtDepartment of Prosthodontics, Johann-Wolfgang Goethe University (Frankfurt, Germany).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5530-0412
Nicolas PleinDepartment of Orthodontics, Johann-Wolfgang Goethe University (Frankfurt, Germany).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1150-5218
Stefan KoppDepartment of Orthodontics, Johann-Wolfgang Goethe University (Frankfurt, Germany).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7683-4018
Babak SayahpourDepartment of Orthodontics, Johann-Wolfgang Goethe University (Frankfurt, Germany).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8319-7261

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExtraction vs. non-extraction is a crucial decision in orthodontic therapy.

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to investigate the changes in the dental arch width and buccal corridor after orthodontic treatment using extraction and non-extraction therapy with Damon self-ligating system. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis retrospective study consisted of 35 patients (20 female and 15 male patients with median age of 12.5 years), treated by extracting 4 or 2 premolars, and 37 patients (16 female and 21 male patients with the median age of 12.8 years), treated without premolar extraction. Both groups were treated with Damon self-ligating system. Plaster models before (T0) and after (T1) treatment were measured, and the arch width values were determined at the level of the first molars, second premolars, canines and palatal rugae. Buccal corridor width was measured using the extraoral images at T0 and T1. Paired t-test was used for the analysis of the normally distributed data, and Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney U test was used for the data with non-normal distribution. Values of p<0.05 were set as statistically significant.

resultsThe upper intercanine width increased significantly in both groups (p<0.01). In the non-extraction group, the arch width increased significantly in the maxillary second premolar and first molar region (p<0.01) as well as in the region of the canines (p=0.04), second premolars (p=0.01) and first molars (p<0.01) of the mandible. The buccal corridor decreased significantly in the non-extraction group (p<0.01).

conclusionPremolar extraction in combination with Damon self-ligating system did not lead to reduction of the dental arch width in the maxilla, nor did it increase the size of the buccal corridors.

Indexed as

BicuspidDental ArchModels, DentalTooth ExtractionAdolescentCephalometryChildCuspidFemaleHumansMaleMolarOrthodontic Appliance DesignOrthodontic Appliances, FixedOrthodontic BracketsOrthodontics, Corrective

Identifiers

PMID38985075
PMCPMC11235572

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.