Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38984333›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2024

Assessing the current situation and the influencing factors affecting perceived stigma among older patients after leukemia diagnosis.

Xuan Tang, Shuang-Qin Chen, Jiang-Hua Huang, Cai-Feng Deng, Jie-Qiong Zou, Juan Zuo

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Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xuan TangDepartment of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China.
Shuang-Qin ChenDepartment of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China.
Jiang-Hua HuangDepartment of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China.
Cai-Feng DengDepartment of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China.
Jie-Qiong ZouDepartment of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China.
Juan ZuoDepartment of Hematology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China. zj20200912@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological problems are becoming increasingly prominent among older patients with leukemia, with patients potentially facing stigmatization after diagnosis. However, there is limited research on the stigma experienced by these patients and the factors that may contribute to it.

aimTo investigate the stigma faced by older patients after being diagnosed with leukemia and to analyze the potential influencing factors.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted using clinical data obtained from questionnaire surveys, interviews, and the medical records of older patients with leukemia admitted to the Hengyang Medical School from June 2020 to June 2023. The data obtained included participants' basic demographic information, medical history, leukemia type, family history of leukemia, average monthly family income, pension, and tendency to conceal illness. The Chinese versions of the Social Impact Scale (SIS), Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to assess indicators related to stigma, social support, and mental health status. We used Pearson's correlation coefficient to analyze the strength and direction of the relationship between the scores of each scale, and regression analysis to explore the factors related to the stigma of older patients with leukemia after diagnosis.

resultsData from 120 patients with leukemia aged 65-80 years were analyzed. The total score on the SIS and PSSS was 43.60 ± 4.07 and 37.06 ± 2.87, respectively. The SAS score was 58.35 ± 8.32 and the SDS score was 60.58 ± 5.97. The stigma experienced by older leukemia patients was negatively correlated with social support (

conclusionOlder patients commonly experience stigmatization after being diagnosed with leukemia. Factors such as age, smoking status, social support, and psychological well-being may influence older patients' reported experience of stigma.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionInfluencing factorsSenile leukemiaSocial supportStigma

Identifiers

PMID38984333
PMCPMC11230094

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