Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38984257›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2024

MXene, protein, and KCl-assisted ionic conductive hydrogels with excellent anti-freezing capabilities, self-adhesive, ultra-stretchability, and remarkable mechanical properties for a high-performance wearable flexible sensor.

Irfan Ijaz, Aysha Bukhari, Ezaz Gilani, Ammara Nazir, Hina Zain, Attia Shaheen, Mohammed Rafi Shaik, Mohamed E Assal, Mujeeb Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Irfan IjazSchool of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Sciences and Mathematics, Minhaj University Lahore Lahore 54700 Pakistan iffichemixt266@gmail.com ayshabukhari.che@mul.edu.pk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1320-8559
Aysha BukhariSchool of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Sciences and Mathematics, Minhaj University Lahore Lahore 54700 Pakistan iffichemixt266@gmail.com ayshabukhari.che@mul.edu.pk.
Ezaz GilaniSchool of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Sciences and Mathematics, Minhaj University Lahore Lahore 54700 Pakistan iffichemixt266@gmail.com ayshabukhari.che@mul.edu.pk.
Ammara NazirSchool of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Sciences and Mathematics, Minhaj University Lahore Lahore 54700 Pakistan iffichemixt266@gmail.com ayshabukhari.che@mul.edu.pk.
Hina ZainDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati OH 45221 USA.
Attia ShaheenInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University Shenzhen Guangdong P.R. China.
Mohammed Rafi ShaikDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P. O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2937-317X
Mohamed E AssalDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P. O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia.
Mujeeb KhanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P. O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-6913

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing a hydrogel with switchable features and freeze tolerance is remarkably significant for designing flexible electronics to adjust various application needs. Herein, MXenes, AFPs (antifreeze proteins), and potassium chloride (KCl) were introduced to a polyacrylamide (PAM) polymer network to design an anti-freezing hydrogel. The ionic hydrogels are characterized by excellent ionic conductivity, presenting adjustable properties of remarkable mechanical strength and self-adhesion to meet individualized application demands. The capability of KCl and AFPs to inhibit ice crystals gives hydrogels with anti-icing properties under a low-temperature atmosphere. The PAM/MXene

Identifiers

PMID38984257
PMCPMC11231829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.