Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38984194›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of case reports in internal medicine2024

Unforeseen Complications of Pembrolizumab in Breast Reconstruction Post-Mastectomy.

Murad Aldarayseh, Sohail Singh Sodhi, Gamal Musleh, Dyuti Kumar, Michelle Cholankeril

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of case reports in internal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Murad AldaraysehInternal Medicine Department, RWJ Barnabas Health/Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, USA.
Sohail Singh SodhiInternal Medicine Department, RWJ Barnabas Health/Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, USA.
Gamal MuslehInternal Medicine Department, RWJ Barnabas Health/Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, USA.
Dyuti KumarSt George's University School of Medicine, Grenada, West Indies.
Michelle CholankerilInternal Medicine Department, RWJ Barnabas Health/Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 53-year-old post-menopausal Indian female presented with invasive ductal carcinoma, treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and pembrolizumab due to a PD-L1 combined positive score of 5. Following a right mastectomy and axillary dissection, she received a breast expander and AlloDerm™ graft. After resuming pembrolizumab and paclitaxel postoperatively, she developed severe breast redness and high-grade fever, necessitating expander removal due to suspected pembrolizumab-induced complications. This case underscores the unique and severe adverse effects of pembrolizumab on breast reconstruction, highlighting the need for careful monitoring and management in patients undergoing similar treatments. LEARNING POINTS: Among patients with early triple-negative breast cancer, the combination of pembrolizumab with neoadjuvant chemotherapy enhances outcomes compared to chemotherapy alone.Early recognition is essential for managing pembrolizumab-induced complications, as demonstrated by the need for expander removal and debridement in this case.The unique adverse effects observed in this case underscore the importance of tailoring cancer treatment plans to individual patients, taking into account the potential risks associated with immunotherapy in the context of reconstructive surgery.

Indexed as

breast cancerbreast reconstructionPembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID38984194
PMCPMC11229478

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.