Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38984000›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparative Effects of Target-Controlled Infusion of Propofol Versus Spinal and Thiopental-Sevoflurane Anesthesia on Lipid Peroxidation in Elective Cesarean Section: A Prospective, Open-Label Study.

Suzana Sobot Novakovic, Snezana Uletilovic, Nebojsa Mandic-Kovacevic, Tanja Cvjetkovic, Milos P Stojiljkovic, Ranko Skrbic, Dragana Loncar-Stojiljkovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Suzana Sobot NovakovicAnesthesiology and Critical Care, University Clinical Centre of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, BIH.
Snezana UletilovicMedical Biochemistry and Chemistry, Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, BIH.
Nebojsa Mandic-KovacevicPharmacy, Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, BIH.
Tanja CvjetkovicMedical Biochemistry and Chemistry, Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, BIH.
Milos P StojiljkovicPharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, BIH.
Ranko SkrbicPharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, BIH.
Dragana Loncar-StojiljkovicAnesthesiology and Critical Care, Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases "Dedinje", Belgrade, SRB.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring pregnancy, physiological changes can increase oxidative stress (OS) in both mothers and fetuses. The use of anesthesia for cesarean sections (CSs) could exacerbate this stress due to its impact on the ischemia-reperfusion effect. Our study aimed to explore the effects of target-controlled infusion of propofol on OS during CSs, and to compare these effects with those of spinal and thiopental-sevoflurane anesthesia.

methodsThe study included ninety parturients undergoing elective CS, allocated into three groups: Group S (spinal) (n = 30), Group P (propofol) (n = 30), and Group TS (thiopental-sevoflurane) (n = 30). Venous blood samples were taken from mothers at three time points, before, during, and after surgery, and one sample was taken from the umbilical vein after delivery. Blood samples were analyzed with the thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) assay and blood gas analysis. A statistical comparison between groups was obtained by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Wilcoxon test where appropriate.

resultsLevels of TBARS after the induction of anesthesia were lower in all groups compared to values preoperatively. In Group P, TBARS levels started to decrease in the first five minutes after the induction (1.90 ± 0.47; P < 0.001) and had significantly lower values compared to Group S (2.22 ± 0.21) and Group TS (2.40 ± 0.20). Two hours after surgery, TBARS values were the lowest in Group P (1.76 ± 0.15, P<0.001), compared to Group S (2.18 ± 0.24) and Group TS (2.41 ± 0.21). TBARS value in umbilical venous blood was significantly lower in Group P (1.56 ± 0.16, P < 0.001) compared to Group S (2.18 ± 0.17) and Group TS (2.09 ± 0.09). Umbilical cord venous blood gas values (pH, PCO

conclusionTarget-controlled infusion of propofol anesthesia could be advantageous for parturients with compromised oxidative status, especially those undergoing emergency CSs when general anesthesia is required.

Indexed as

antioxidantscesarean sectionlipid peroxidationobstetric anesthesiaoxidative stresspropofol

Identifiers

PMID38984000
PMCPMC11231961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.