Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38983409›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Short-term efficacy of microwave ablation in the treatment of liver cancer and its effect on immune function.

Li-Jun Yao, Xiao-Ding Zhu, Liu-Min Zhou, Li-Li Zhang, Na-Na Liu, Min Chen, Jia-Ying Wang, Shao-Jun Hu

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Li-Jun YaoDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiao-Ding ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Suzhou Xiangcheng District Rehabilitation Hospital, Suzhou 215132, Jiangsu Province, China.
Liu-Min ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China.
Li-Li ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China.
Na-Na LiuDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China.
Min ChenDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jia-Ying WangDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China.
Shao-Jun HuDepartment of Oncology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China. hsjrain@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatectomy is the first choice for treating liver cancer. However, inflammatory factors, released in response to pain stimulation, may suppress perioperative immune function and affect the prognosis of patients undergoing hepatectomies.

aimTo determine the short-term efficacy of microwave ablation in the treatment of liver cancer and its effect on immune function.

methodsClinical data from patients with liver cancer admitted to Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital from January 2020 to December 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. Thirty-five patients underwent laparoscopic hepatectomy for liver cancer (liver cancer resection group) and 35 patients underwent medical image-guided microwave ablation (liver cancer ablation group). The short-term efficacy, complications, liver function, and immune function indices before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.

resultsOne month after treatment, 19 patients experienced complete remission (CR), 8 patients experienced partial remission (PR), 6 patients experienced stable disease (SD), and 2 patients experienced disease progression (PD) in the liver cancer resection group. In the liver cancer ablation group, 21 patients experienced CR, 9 patients experienced PR, 3 patients experienced SD, and 2 patients experienced PD. No significant differences in efficacy and complications were detected between the liver cancer ablation and liver cancer resection groups (

conclusionThe short-term efficacy and safety of microwave ablation and laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of liver cancer are similar, but liver function recovers quickly after microwave ablation, and microwave ablation may enhance immune function.

Indexed as

Immunologic functionLiver cancerLiver functionMicrowave ablationShort-term efficacy

Identifiers

PMID38983409
PMCPMC11229921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.