Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38983257›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Investigating the relationships between motor skills, cognitive status, and area deprivation index in Arizona: a pilot study.

Madeline Hooten, Marcus Ortega, Adewale Oyeyemi, Fang Yu, Edward Ofori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Madeline HootenCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Marcus OrtegaCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Adewale OyeyemiCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Fang YuEdson College of Nursing and Healthcare Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Edward OforiCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, United States.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG072980 · NIA · BANNER HEALTH · PI HEATHER Allyson BIMONTE-NELSON · 2021 to 2026
$24.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Previous studies highlight the negative impact of adverse socioeconomic conditions throughout life on motor skills and cognitive health. Factors such as cognitive activity, physical activity, lifestyle, and socioeconomic position significantly affect general health status and brain health. This pilot study investigates the relationships among the Area Deprivation Index (ADI)-a measure of neighborhood-level socioeconomic deprivation, brain structure (cortical volume and thickness), and cognitive status in adults in Arizona. Identifying measures sensitive to ADI could elucidate mechanisms driving cognitive decline. Methods: The study included 22 adults(mean age = 56.2 ± 15.2) in Arizona, residing in the area for over 10 years(mean = 42.7 ± 15.8). We assessed specific cognitive domains using the NeuroTrax™ cognitive screening test, which evaluates memory, executive function, visual-spatial processing, attention, information processing speed, and motor function. We also measured cortical thickness and volume in 10 cortical regions using FreeSurfer 7.2. Linear regression tests were conducted to examine the relationships between ADI metrics, cognitive status, and brain health measures. Results: Results indicated a significant inverse relationship between ADI metrics and memory scores, explaining 25% of the variance. Both national and state ADI metrics negatively correlated with motor skills and global cognition ( Conclusion: The findings suggest that neighborhood-level social deprivation might influence memory and motor status, primarily through its impact on motor brain health.

Indexed as

CognitionMotor SkillsAdultAgedArizonaCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic Factorsarea deprivation index (ADI)brain health and performancecognitive statusmiddle aged adultsmotor reservesocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID38983257
PMCPMC11231207

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.