Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38983161›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2024

Diaphragmatic dysfunction is associated with postoperative pulmonary complications in the aged patients underwent radical resection of esophageal cancer: a prospective observational study.

Fuqiang Liu, Qian Wen, Yiwen Yang, Jiahui Chen, Guangshan Jin, Ling Yu, Jianhua He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fuqiang Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3255-8432
Qian Wen *Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yiwen YangSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jiahui ChenSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Guangshan JinSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Ling YuDepartment of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jianhua HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diaphragmatic dysfunction escalates the susceptibility to postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). Currently, no study reports the occurrence of diaphragmatic dysfunction correlated with PPCs following radical resection of esophageal cancer in aged patients. We aimed to diagnose diaphragmatic dysfunction via ultrasonography and analyze diaphragmatic dysfunction's relation with PPCs after radical resection of esophageal cancer surgery in aged patients. Methods: This prospective observational study comprised 86 aged patients undergoing radical resection of esophageal cancer. Patient characteristics data and intraoperative details were collected. Ultrasonography was performed before (preoperative) and after (first, third, and fifth day postoperatively) surgery. Outcome measures included PPCs within seven days postoperative, occurrence of diaphragmatic dysfunction, and short-term prognosis. Results: After excluding 14 patients, we finally analyzed clinical data from 72 patients. The prevalence of PPCs was higher in the patients with diaphragmatic dysfunction than those without (19 of 23, 83% Conclusions: Postoperative diaphragmatic dysfunction positively correlates with developing PPCs. Continuous monitoring of postoperative diaphragmatic function can screen high-risk patients with PPCs, which has specific clinical significance. Age, total open procedure, and diaphragmatic dysfunction are identified as risk factors for developing PPCs, while total open procedure specifically increases the risk for postoperative diaphragmatic dysfunction.

Indexed as

ageddiaphragm dysfunctionesophageal cancerPostoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs)ultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID38983161
PMCPMC11228742

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.