Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982997›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in ophthalmology2023

Evaluation of a steroid delivery system to mitigate the severity of proliferative vitreoretinopathy in a minipig model.

Chee Wai Wong, Ning Cheung, James S Howden, Joanna Marie Fianza Busoy, Shaun Sim, Joshua Lim, Candice Ho, Amutha Barathi Veluchamy, Gert Storm, Tina T Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chee Wai WongSingapore National Eye Centre (SNEC), Singapore, Singapore.
Ning CheungSingapore National Eye Centre (SNEC), Singapore, Singapore.
James S HowdenSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Joanna Marie Fianza BusoySingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Shaun SimSingapore National Eye Centre (SNEC), Singapore, Singapore.
Joshua LimSingapore National Eye Centre (SNEC), Singapore, Singapore.
Candice HoSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Amutha Barathi VeluchamySingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Gert StormDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Tina T WongSingapore National Eye Centre (SNEC), Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the efficacy of liposomal prednisolone phosphate to mitigate the severity of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) in a minipig model of PVR. Methods: A total of 18 eyes of 9 minipigs underwent PVR induction surgically. Eyes were randomized equally into three groups: intravitreal injection of liposomal prednisolone phosphate (LPP), triamcinolone acetonide (TA), and controls. PVR severity was graded on fundoscopic examination using a modified version of the Silicon Study Classification System. Severe PVR was defined as grade 2-5 on this classification, and the proportion of eyes with retinal detachment from severe PVR, defined as retinal re-detachment, i.e., PVR grade 2-5, was compared between treatment and control groups. Results: On day 28, five eyes (83.3%) in the control group were observed to have severe PVR. Within the LPP group, one (16.7%) eye developed retinal detachment due to severe PVR. Grade 0 PVR was observed in four (66.7%) eyes, grade 1 in one (16.7%) eye, and grade 5 in one (16.7%) eye. Within the TA group, grade 0 PVR was observed in four eyes (66.7%), grade 1 in two eyes (16.6%), and grade 5 in one (16.7%) eye. The difference in the proportion of eyes with severe PVR was significantly lower in the LPP group compared to controls at day 28 (16.7% vs 83.3%, p=0.02). There was no significant difference in the rate of severe PVR or median PVR grade between the liposomal prednisolone phosphate and triamcinolone acetonide groups. Conclusion: Liposomal prednisolone phosphate reduces the severity of PVR in a minipig model of PVR.

Indexed as

animal modeldrug deliveryliposomeproliferative vitreoretinopathyretinal detachment

Identifiers

PMID38982997
PMCPMC11182131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.