Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982804›Full record

ArticleConnective tissue research2024

β-glycerophosphate, not low magnitude fluid shear stress, increases osteocytogenesis in the osteoblast-to-osteocyte cell line IDG-SW3.

Robert Owen, Claudia Wittkowske, Damien Lacroix, Cecile M Perrault, Gwendolen C Reilly

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In one paragraph

Article in Connective tissue research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Robert OwenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1961-0733
Claudia WittkowskeINSIGNEO Institute for In Silico Medicine, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0009-0004-9702-5913
Damien LacroixINSIGNEO Institute for In Silico Medicine, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5482-6006
Cecile M PerraultINSIGNEO Institute for In Silico Medicine, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2230-6994
Gwendolen C ReillyDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1456-1071

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F016840/1Medical Research Council MR/R015651/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAs osteoblasts deposit a mineralized collagen network, a subpopulation of these cells differentiates into osteocytes. Biochemical and mechanical stimuli, particularly fluid shear stress (FSS), are thought to regulate this, but their relative influence remains unclear. Here, we assess both biochemical and mechanical stimuli on long-term bone formation and osteocytogenesis using the osteoblast-osteocyte cell line IDG-SW3.

methodsDue to the relative novelty and uncommon culture conditions of IDG-SW3 versus other osteoblast-lineage cell lines, effects of temperature and media formulation on matrix deposition and osteocytogenesis were initially characterized. Subsequently, the relative influence of biochemical (β-glycerophosphate (βGP) and ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AA2P)) and mechanical stimulation on osteocytogenesis was compared, with intermittent application of low magnitude FSS generated by see-saw rocker.

resultsβGP and AA2P supplementation were required for mineralization and osteocytogenesis, with 33°C cultures retaining a more osteoblastic phenotype and 37°C cultures undergoing significantly higher osteocytogenesis. βGP concentration positively correlated with calcium deposition, whilst AA2P stimulated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and collagen deposition. We demonstrate that increasing βGP concentration also significantly enhances osteocytogenesis as quantified by the expression of green fluorescent protein linked to Dmp1. Intermittent FSS (~0.06 Pa) rocker had no effect on osteocytogenesis and matrix deposition.

conclusionsThis work demonstrates the suitability and ease with which IDG-SW3 can be utilized in osteocytogenesis studies. IDG-SW3 mineralization was only mediated through biochemical stimuli with no detectable effect of low magnitude FSS. Osteocytogenesis of IDG-SW3 primarily occurred in mineralized areas, further demonstrating the role mineralization of the bone extracellular matrix has in osteocyte differentiation.

Indexed as

GlycerophosphatesOsteoblastsOsteocytesStress, MechanicalAnimalsAscorbic AcidCalcification, PhysiologicCell DifferentiationCell LineMiceOsteogenesisascorbate-2-phosphateAscorbic Acidbeta-glycerophosphoric acidGlycerophosphatesbiomechanicsbone tissue engineeringextracellular matrixMatrix mineralizationmechanobiology

Identifiers

PMID38982804
PMCPMC11371265

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