Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982536›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2024

Efficacy of tibial cortex transverse transport in treating diabetic foot ulcer and its effect on serum omentin-1 and irisin levels.

Yang Wen, Liyuan Chen, Jiaping Lan, Lei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Tibial Osteodistraction Angiogenesis for Diabetic Foot Ischemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Low Circulating Levels of Omentin-1 and Irisin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yang Wen *Orthopedic Center, Orthopaedic Trauma, Suining Central Hospital, No. 27 Dongping North Road, Hedong New District, Suining, 629000, Sichuan, China.
Liyuan Chen *Medical Department, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, 629000, Sichuan, China.
Jiaping LanOrthopedic Center, Orthopaedic Trauma, Suining Central Hospital, No. 27 Dongping North Road, Hedong New District, Suining, 629000, Sichuan, China.
Lei LiOrthopedic Center, Orthopaedic Trauma, Suining Central Hospital, No. 27 Dongping North Road, Hedong New District, Suining, 629000, Sichuan, China. lilei06122024@163.com.

Funding

Sichuan Provincial Medical Association Wound Disease (Taige) Special Scientific Research Project 2022TG12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDiabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a common and debilitating complication of diabetes that is associated with an increased risk of lower-limb amputation and a reduced life expectancy. Tibial cortex transverse transport (TTT) has become a newly alternative surgical method to facilitate ulcer healing and prevent lower limb amputation. Herein, we investigated the efficacy of TTT in treating DFU and changes of serum omentin-1 and irisin levels.

methodsThis study prospectively recruited 52 consecutive patients with DFU who were treated with TTT. The follow-up was performed weekly during the first 12 weeks postoperatively and every 3 months until 1 year after TTT. The serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), omentin-1, and irisin in DFU patients undergoing TTT were determined by ELISA methods on the preoperative 1st day, postoperative 2nd week and 4th week.

resultsThe wound healing rate was 92.3% (48/52) at the 1-year follow-up. The visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores of patients showed a significant reduction at the 4th week after TTT (p < 0.001). The dorsal foot skin temperature, ankle brachial index, and dorsal foot blood flow of patients were significantly increased at the 4th week after TTT (p < 0.001). Results of ELISA methods showed the serum levels of VEGF, omentin-1, and irisin on the 2nd week and 4th week after TTT were notably elevated compared to the levels determined on the preoperative 1st day (p < 0.001). The serum levels of VEGF, omentin-1, and irisin on the 4th week after TTT were also significantly higher than the levels determined on the 2nd week after TTT (p < 0.001).

conclusionTTT could promote the wound healing and reduce the risk of lower limb amputation, demonstrating promising clinical benefits in the treatment of DFU. Increased expressions of serum proangiogenic factors including VEGF, omentin-1, and irisin were noted in the early stage after TTT, which may provide a new mechanism of TTT promoting wound heal.

Indexed as

Diabetic foot ulcerIrisinOmentin-1Tibial cortex transverse transportVEGF

Identifiers

PMID38982536
PMCPMC11232319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.