Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982226›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Deoxycholic acid inducing chronic atrophic gastritis with colonic mucosal lesion correlated to mucosal immune dysfunction in rats.

Yuqin Cheng, Shuaishuai Wang, Wenfei Zhu, Zijing Xu, Ling Xiao, Jianping Wu, Yufen Meng, Junfeng Zhang, Chun Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuqin Cheng *School of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Shuaishuai Wang *School of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Wenfei ZhuSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Zijing XuSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Ling XiaoSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Jianping WuSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Yufen MengSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Junfeng ZhangSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China. zhangjunfeng419@njucm.edu.cn.
Chun ChengSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China. ccheng@ntu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to explore the underlying mechanism of bile reflux-inducing chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) with colonic mucosal lesion. The rat model of CAG with colonic mucosal lesion was induced by free-drinking 20 mmol/L sodium deoxycholate to simulate bile reflux and 2% cold sodium salicylate for 12 weeks. In comparison to the control group, the model rats had increased abundances of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes but had decreased abundances of Proteobacteria and Fusobacterium. Several gut bacteria with bile acids transformation ability were enriched in the model group, such as Blautia, Phascolarctobacter, and Enterococcus. The cytotoxic deoxycholic acid and lithocholic acid were significantly increased in the model group. Transcriptome analysis of colonic tissues presented that the down-regulated genes enriched in T cell receptor signaling pathway, antigen processing and presentation, Th17 cell differentiation, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, and intestinal immune network for IgA production in the model group. These results suggest that bile reflux-inducing CAG with colonic mucosal lesion accompanied by gut dysbacteriosis, mucosal immunocompromise, and increased gene expressions related to repair of intestinal mucosal injury.

Indexed as

ColonDeoxycholic AcidGastritis, AtrophicGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaAnimalsChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalImmunity, MucosalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDeoxycholic AcidBile acidsChronic atrophic gastritisColorectal mucosal lesionMicrobiotaTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID38982226
PMCPMC11233621

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.