Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982173›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The association between acute myocardial infarction and subsequent diagnosis of breast cancer: a nationwide, population-based cohort study.

Chia-Pin Lin, Shing-Hsien Chou, Yu-Sheng Lin, Hou-Yu Chiang, Chan-Keng Yang, Yu-Sheng Lin, Pao-Hsien Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chia-Pin LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.
Shing-Hsien ChouDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.
Yu-Sheng LinGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hou-Yu ChiangDepartment of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chan-Keng YangDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Sheng LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan. ma3958@gmail.com.
Pao-Hsien ChuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan. taipei.chu@gmail.com.

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPG3K0931Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPG5H0221National Sciences Council, Taiwan 110-2314-B-182A-120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) such as acute myocardial infarction (MI) share several common risk factors with cancers, and each disease may influence the prognosis of the other. Recently, acute MI was demonstrated to accelerate the outgrowth of preexisting breast cancer cells but the risk of breast cancer after MI remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between acute MI and a subsequent diagnosis of breast cancer. Female patients with and without a history of acute MI were identified from nationwide databases in Taiwan. Patients with a diagnosis of cancer, MI or CAD prior to the study period were excluded. After reducing confounding through inverse probability of treatment weighting, we compared the incidence of newly diagnosed breast cancer between patients with a history of acute MI and those without. As a result, a total of 66,445 female patients were obtained, including 15,263 patients with a history of acute MI and 51,182 patients without. The incidences of breast cancer during follow-up were 1.93 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.78-2.09) and 1.80 (95% CI 1.67-1.93) per 1,000 person-years for patients with and without a history of acute MI, respectively. The hazard ratio (HR) was 1.05 (95% CI 0.78-1.41, P = 0.756). In subgroup analysis, breast cancer risk was significantly associated with acute MI in patients using antidiabetic drugs (HR 1.27; 95% CI 1.02-1.58) and in low to moderate urbanization levels (HR 1.28; 95% CI 1.06-1.53). In conclusion, the risk of newly diagnosed breast cancer was not increased in patients with acute MI when compared to general population without MI or CAD.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMyocardial InfarctionAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsTaiwanAcute myocardial infarctionBreast cancerCardiovascular diseaseNewly diagnosed

Identifiers

PMID38982173
PMCPMC11233642

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