Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982045›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor B1 (LILRB1) protects human multiple myeloma cells from ferroptosis by maintaining cholesterol homeostasis.

Miao Xian, Qiang Wang, Liuling Xiao, Ling Zhong, Wei Xiong, Lingqun Ye, Pan Su, Chuanchao Zhang, Yabo Li, Robert Z Orlowski and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Atlas of glomerular disease-specific genetic effects on blood transcriptome.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Fueling Death: The Metabolic Control of Ferroptosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Miao Xian *Center for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-6001-1077
Qiang Wang *Center for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6141-0068
Liuling XiaoCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Ling ZhongCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Wei XiongCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8087-5047
Lingqun YeCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Pan SuCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Chuanchao ZhangCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Yabo LiCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3515-0140
Robert Z OrlowskiDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5723-4129
Fenghuang ZhanMyeloma Center, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5417-2973
Siddhartha GangulyHouston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
Youli ZuDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Institute for Academic Medicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jianfei QianCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Qing YiCenter for Translational Research in Hematological Malignancies, Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. qyi@houstonmethodist.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1529-3398

Funding

Role of tumor microenvironment-derived cholesterol in CD8+ T-cell exhaustionR01CA239255 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI YI, QING · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
Role of lipid metabolism in CD8+ T cell ferroptosisR01CA278787 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Qing Yi · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
Novel mechanism of induction of tumor pyroptosis by IL-9-secreting Tc9 cellsR01CA282099 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Qing Yi · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
Role of MIF in myeloma bone homing and drug responseR01CA211073 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI YI, QING · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
A novel T-cell subset able to kill relapsed cancersR01CA200539 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI YI, QING · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Targeting macrophages to sensitize myeloma to immune checkpoint blockadeR01CA214811 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI YI, QING · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Exploring the role and potential of anti-viral drugs to sensitize cancer cells to chemotherapyR01CA285203 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Qing Yi · 2024 to 2026
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA200539NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211073NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214811NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239255NCI NIH HHS R01 CA278787NCI NIH HHS R01 CA282099NCI NIH HHS R01 CA285203U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA200539U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA211073U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA214811U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA239255U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA278787U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA282099U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA285203U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA2855209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized by uncontrolled proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. MM patients with aggressive progression have poor survival, emphasizing the urgent need for identifying new therapeutic targets. Here, we show that the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor B1 (LILRB1), a transmembrane receptor conducting negative immune response, is a top-ranked gene associated with poor prognosis in MM patients. LILRB1 deficiency inhibits MM progression in vivo by enhancing the ferroptosis of MM cells. Mechanistic studies reveal that LILRB1 forms a complex with the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) and LDLR adapter protein 1 (LDLRAP1) to facilitate LDL/cholesterol uptake. Loss of LILRB1 impairs cholesterol uptake but activates the de novo cholesterol synthesis pathway to maintain cellular cholesterol homeostasis, leading to the decrease of anti-ferroptotic metabolite squalene. Our study uncovers the function of LILRB1 in regulating cholesterol metabolism and protecting MM cells from ferroptosis, implicating LILRB1 as a promising therapeutic target for MM patients.

Indexed as

CholesterolFerroptosisHomeostasisLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1Multiple MyelomaReceptors, LDLAnimalsAntigens, CDCell Line, TumorHumansMiceAntigens, CDCholesterolLDLR protein, humanLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1LILRB1 protein, humanReceptors, LDL

Identifiers

PMID38982045
PMCPMC11233649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.