Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982040›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

The mycobacterial glycoside hydrolase LamH enables capsular arabinomannan release and stimulates growth.

Aaron Franklin, Vivian C Salgueiro, Abigail J Layton, Rudi Sullivan, Todd Mize, Lucía Vázquez-Iniesta, Samuel T Benedict, Sudagar S Gurcha, Itxaso Anso, Gurdyal S Besra and 8 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Aaron FranklinSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0009-0006-0472-5895
Vivian C SalgueiroDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Public Health and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Abigail J LaytonSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0009-0003-2785-8971
Rudi SullivanSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Todd MizeSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Lucía Vázquez-IniestaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Public Health and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Samuel T BenedictSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Sudagar S GurchaSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Itxaso AnsoStructural Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Structural and Molecular Biology, Molecular Biology Institute of Barcelona, Spanish National Research Council, Barcelona Science Park, c/Baldiri Reixac 10-12, Tower R, 08028, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Gurdyal S BesraSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5605-0395
Manuel BanzhafSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Andrew L LoveringSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1856-7975
Spencer J WilliamsSchool of Chemistry and Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6341-4364
Marcelo E GuerinStructural Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Structural and Molecular Biology; Molecular Biology Institute of Barcelona (IBMB), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9524-3184
Nichollas E ScottDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2556-8316
Rafael Prados-RosalesDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Public Health and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Elisabeth C LoweNewcastle University Biosciences Institute, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. elisabeth.lowe@ncl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9812-0614
Patrick J MoynihanSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. p.j.moynihan@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4182-6223

Funding

Gatekeeping glycan metabolism in the human gut microbiomeR01GM148075 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ERIC JOHN SUNDBERG · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) DP210100235Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) DP210100362NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM148075RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/S010122/1RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/W01954X/1RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/X00841X/1RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/X016749/1RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/S000542/1U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R01GM148075Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 209437/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 226644/Z/22/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterial glycolipids are important cell envelope structures that drive host-pathogen interactions. Arguably, the most important are lipoarabinomannan (LAM) and its precursor, lipomannan (LM), which are trafficked from the bacterium to the host via unknown mechanisms. Arabinomannan is thought to be a capsular derivative of these molecules, lacking a lipid anchor. However, the mechanism by which this material is generated has yet to be elucidated. Here, we describe the identification of a glycoside hydrolase family 76 enzyme that we term LamH (Rv0365c in Mycobacterium tuberculosis) which specifically cleaves α-1,6-mannoside linkages within LM and LAM, driving its export to the capsule releasing its phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannoside lipid anchor. Unexpectedly, we found that the catalytic activity of this enzyme is important for efficient exit from stationary phase cultures, potentially implicating arabinomannan as a signal for growth phase transition. Finally, we demonstrate that LamH is important for M. tuberculosis survival in macrophages.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsGlycoside HydrolasesLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMannansMycobacterium tuberculosisAnimalsBacterial CapsulesHumansMicePhosphatidylinositolsarabinomannanBacterial ProteinsGlycoside HydrolaseslipoarabinomannanlipomannanLipopolysaccharidesMannansphosphatidylinositol mannosidePhosphatidylinositols

Identifiers

PMID38982040
PMCPMC11233589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.