Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38982017›Full record

SynthesisInfection2024

Prevalence of intestinal protozoan parasites among Asian schoolchildren: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Amir Abdoli, Meysam Olfatifar, Aida Vafae Eslahi, Zeinab Moghadamizad, Oskar Nowak, Majid Pirestani, Amir Karimipour-Saryazdi, Milad Badri, Panagiotis Karanis

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Infection, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Computational vaccine development against protozoa.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amir Abdoli *Zoonoses Research Center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Meysam Olfatifar *Gastroenterology and Hepatology Diseases Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Aida Vafae Eslahi *Medical Microbiology Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Zeinab MoghadamizadDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Oskar NowakInstitute of Human Biology and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.
Majid PirestaniDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Karimipour-SaryazdiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Milad BadriMedical Microbiology Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. badri22.milad@gmail.com.
Panagiotis KaranisMedical Faculty and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. karanis.p@unic.ac.cy.

Funding

Qazvin University of Medical Sciences IR.QUMS.REC.1402.150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntestinal protozoan parasites among Asian schoolchildren are a subject of concern due to their prevalence and potential health impact. Understanding and addressing this issue is crucial for public health in the region.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive search for articles published up to December 2023 across four databases, including Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, and Web of Science. To estimate the combined prevalence, a random-effects model with a 95% confidence interval (CI) was applied, and the statistical analysis was performed using meta-analysis packages in R version (3.6.1). This study is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023481146).

resultsAmong 131 eligible articles, the prevalence of intestinal protozoan parasites was 0.208 (95% CI = 0.180-0.238). Lebanon and Tajikistan had the highest country-level prevalence at 0.851 and 0.836, respectively, with Giardia duodenalis being the most prevalent species at 0.082.

conclusionIn summary, our study highlights the urgent public health issue of protozoan parasites among Asian schoolchildren due to poor sanitation and water quality. Immediate interventions are essential, considering climate and socioeconomic factors, to combat these infections and improve overall health.

Indexed as

Intestinal Diseases, ParasiticAdolescentAsiaChildFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceProtozoan InfectionsAsiaIntestinal protozoan parasitesMeta-analysisPrevalenceSchoolchildren

Identifiers

PMID38982017
PMCPMC11621188

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.