Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38981954›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2024

Randomized, Open-Label Phase 3 Study Evaluating Immunogenicity, Safety, and Reactogenicity of RSVPreF3 OA Coadministered with FLU-QIV-HD in Adults Aged ≥ 65.

Robert Buynak, Kevin Cannon, David DeAtkine, John Kirby, Lisa Usdan, Amit Bhavsar, Catherine Gérard, Anastasia Kuznetsova, Amulya Jayadev, Hiwot Amare and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05559476 (A Phase 3, Open-label, Randomized, Controlled, Multicountry Study to Evaluate the Immune Response, Safety and Reactogenicity of RSVPreF3 OA Investigational Vaccine When Co-administered With FLU HD Vaccine in Adults Aged 65 Years and Above), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05559476 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Open-label, Randomized, Controlled, Multicountry Study to Evaluate the Immune Response, Safety and Reactogenicity of RSVPreF3 OA Investigational Vaccine When Co-administered With FLU HD Vaccine in Adults Aged 65 Years and Above

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2022 to 2023Enrolled1,029ConditionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsArmsRSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine, FLU HD vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. AS01Drug safety · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Robert BuynakVelocity Clinical Research, Valparaiso, IN, USA.
Kevin CannonAccellacare Clinical Research, Wilmington, NC, USA.
David DeAtkineAscension St. Vincent's Hospital, Birmingham, AL, USA.
John KirbySummit Medical Group, Jefferson City, TN, USA.
Lisa UsdanClinical Neuroscience Solution Healthcare, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5788-3938
Amit BhavsarGSK Vaccines, Avenue Fleming 20, 1300, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5956-2003
Catherine GérardGSK Vaccines, Avenue Fleming 20, 1300, Wavre, Belgium.
Anastasia KuznetsovaGSK Vaccines, Avenue Fleming 20, 1300, Wavre, Belgium.
Amulya JayadevGSK, Bangalore, India.
Hiwot AmareGSK Vaccines, Avenue Fleming 20, 1300, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2365-3963
Sofia ValencianoGSK Vaccines, Avenue Fleming 20, 1300, Wavre, Belgium. sofia.8.valenciano@gsk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9740-881X
Nadia MeyerGSK Vaccines, Avenue Fleming 20, 1300, Wavre, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza pose major disease burdens in older adults due to an aging immune system and comorbidities; seasonal overlap exists between these infections. In 2023, the RSV prefusion protein F3 older adult (RSVPreF3 OA) vaccine was first approved in the USA as a single dose for prevention of lower respiratory tract disease due to RSV in adults aged ≥ 60 years. The vaccine has since been approved in the European Union and elsewhere. RSVPreF3 OA and FLU-QIV-HD could be coadministered if immunogenicity, safety, and reactogenicity are not affected.

methodsThis open-label, randomized (1:1), controlled, phase 3 study in 1029 adults aged ≥ 65 years in the USA evaluated the immunogenicity (up to 1 month after last vaccine dose) and safety (up to 6 months after last vaccine dose) of RSVPreF3 OA coadministered with FLU-QIV-HD (co-ad group) versus FLU-QIV-HD alone followed by RSVPreF3 OA at a separate visit 1 month later (control group). Non-inferiority criterion was defined as an upper limit of the two-sided 95% confidence interval of the geometric mean titer (GMT) group ratio (control/co-ad) ≤ 1.5. Secondary endpoints included safety and reactogenicity.

resultsProportions of participants across age categories between groups and proportions of male (50.4%) and female (49.6%) participants were well balanced; most participants were white (68.7%). Group GMT ratios for RSV-A neutralizing titers, hemagglutination inhibition titers for four influenza vaccine strains, and RSV-B neutralizing titers were non-inferior in the co-ad group versus the control group. No clinically meaningful differences in local or systemic solicited and unsolicited adverse events (AEs), serious AEs, and potential immune-mediated diseases were identified. The most common solicited AEs in both groups were injection-site pain and myalgia.

conclusionIn adults aged ≥ 65 years, coadministration of RSVPreF3 OA and FLU-QIV-HD was immunogenically non-inferior to the sequential administration of both vaccines 1 month apart, and had clinically acceptable safety and reactogenicity profile.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT05559476.

Indexed as

High-dose, quadrivalent influenza vaccine (FLU-QIV-HD)ImmunogenicityOlder adultsRandomized controlled trialReactogenicityRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)RSV prefusion protein F3 older adult (RSVPreF3 OA) vaccineSafety

Identifiers

PMID38981954
PMCPMC11266338

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.