Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38981909›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Association of body composition indicators with colorectal cancer: a hospital-based case-control study.

Qiujin Chen, Kai Li, Yang Liu, Xiaozhai Yu, Fengrong Ou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiujin ChenDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Xiaozhai YuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Fengrong OuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China. ofrcmu@163.com.

Funding

The research on the construction of "Medicine + X" interdisciplinary medical student training curriculum system, the key project of the first batch of medical education scientific research open project of China Medical University in the 14th Five-Year Plan. YDJK2021032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy that affects adults worldwide, causing a high disease burden. Few studies have examined the relationship between body composition (BC) measures and the prevalence of CRC. Our purpose was to investigate the relationship between pertinent BC indicators and CRC.

methodsBioelectrical impedance analysis, laboratory test results, face-to-face questionnaire investigation, and nutritional risk assessment (Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 and Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment) were used in this case-control study. Bioelectrical impedance analysis in the case group was performed prior to antitumor therapy/surgery.

resultsFrom June 2018 to January 2019, a total of 303 cases and 286 controls were included. The results showed that low body fat percentage (BFP) and high visceral adiposity index (VAI) groups had a higher risk of developing CRC in comparison to the normal BFP and normal VAI groups. The risk of CRC decreased with the increase of BFP. The group with a normal BC had a lower risk of developing CRC compared to those with a greater VAI and a lower BFP, as indicated by the results of the pairwise and total combinations of VAI, fat-free mass index (FFMI), and BFP. Additionally, FFMI and VAI had positive correlations with prealbumin, serum albumin, and nutritional risk scores.

conclusionLow BFP and high VAI are associated with higher CRC risk. FFMI and VAI are positively correlated with prealbumin, serum albumin, and nutritional risk scores in CRC patients.

Indexed as

Body CompositionColorectal NeoplasmsElectric ImpedanceAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentRisk FactorsBody compositionCachexiaColorectal cancerMalnutritionObesity

Identifiers

PMID38981909
PMCPMC11233301

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.