Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38981628›Full record

Observational studyNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2024

Assessment of clinician adherence to Fingolimod instructions and its effect on patient safety.

Alaa A Alhubaishi, Lolwa M Alsharekh, Haya F Almoharb, Faisal A Alqarni, Abdalhadi M Alqahtani, Mohammed K Alghazwni, Modhi A Alfuraydi, Abdulmajed Z Alsadi, Raad Y Altalhi, Tariq M Almutairi and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alaa A AlhubaishiFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Lolwa M AlsharekhFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Haya F AlmoharbFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Faisal A AlqarniFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdalhadi M AlqahtaniFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed K AlghazwniFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Modhi A AlfuraydiFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmajed Z AlsadiFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Raad Y AltalhiFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Tariq M AlmutairiFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ghadah H AlshehriFrom the Department of Pharmacy Practice (Alhubaishi, Alshehri), College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, from the Department of Pharmacy (Alsharekh, Almoharb, Alqarni, Alghazwni, Alfuraydi), Security Forces Hospital, from Clinical Research Department (Alqahtani), King Fahad Medical City, from the Department of Internal Medicine (Alsadi), Security Forces Hospital, Department of Neuroscience (Almutairi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, and from Department of Internal Medicine (Altalhi), King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7807-4470

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess clinicians' adherence to fingolimod's effective use according to the prescribed recommendations to reduce safety risk, identify the consequences, and highlight areas for improvement to policy makers for the benefit of both patient and care-giver.

methodsA retrospective observational study conducted at a tertiary hospital targeting multiple sclerosis patients on fingolimod from January 2017 to December 2021. The physicians' adherence to the manufacturer's instructions was assessed and categorized into good, moderate, and poor based on adherence to fingolimod instructions and monitoring measures. Four monitoring measures were assessed: bradycardia observation, ophthalmic examination, liver enzymes, and infections. In addition, the impact of adherence on patient safety was also assessed.

resultsA total of 140 patients were included. Seventy-twopatients (51.4%) had physician with poor adherence (followed only one instruction or none). Sixty-five patients (46.4%) had 2-3 manufacture recommendations where physician's adherence was moderate. Three patients (2.10%) had all manufacturer's recommendations. In terms of fingolimod complications, 18 patients found to have bradycardia after the first does, macular oedema and infections was reported in 4 patients, and the elevation in hepatic enzymes was reported in 6 patients. Poor physician's adherence has resulted in treatment incompleteness and highest fingolimod discontinuation or switching to other treatment options.

conclusionAdherence to fingolimod instructions was poor among physicians which resulted in highest drug switching or discontinuing rate.

Indexed as

Fingolimod HydrochlorideImmunosuppressive AgentsMultiple SclerosisPatient SafetyAdultFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesFingolimod HydrochlorideImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID38981628
PMCPMC11305347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.