Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38980423›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2024

Identification of retinal oligomeric, citrullinated, and other tau isoforms in early and advanced AD and relations to disease status.

Haoshen Shi, Nazanin Mirzaei, Yosef Koronyo, Miyah R Davis, Edward Robinson, Gila M Braun, Ousman Jallow, Altan Rentsendorj, V Krishnan Ramanujan, Justyna Fert-Bober and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Ocular changes as potential biomarkers for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Haoshen Shi *Department of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Nazanin Mirzaei *Department of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Yosef Koronyo *Department of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Miyah R DavisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Edward RobinsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Gila M BraunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Ousman JallowDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Altan RentsendorjDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
V Krishnan RamanujanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Justyna Fert-BoberSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Andrei A KramerovEye Program, Board of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alexander V LjubimovDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Lon S SchneiderDepartments of Psychiatry and the Behavioral Sciences and Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Warren G TourtellotteDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Debra HawesDepartment of Pathology Program in Neuroscience, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Julie A SchneiderAlzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Keith L BlackDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Rakez KayedMitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Maj-Linda B SelenicaSanders-Brown Center On Aging, Department of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Daniel C LeeSanders-Brown Center On Aging, Department of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Dieu-Trang FuchsDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Maya Koronyo-HamaouiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., A6212, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA. maya.koronyo@csmc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2864-8442

Funding

USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
Mechanisms of Epithelial Alterations in Diabetic CorneaR01EY013431 · NEI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Alexander V Ljubimov · 2001 to 2026
$11.3M
Alzheimer's Disease Hallmark Pathology and Associated Inflammation in the RetinaR01AG055865 · NIA · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Maya Koronyo-Hamaoui · 2018 to 2026
$4.9M
Retinal Imaging of Alzheimer's Disease PathologyR01AG056478 · NIA · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI KORONYO-HAMAOUI, MAYA · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
Emerging Role of Tau Citrullination During Alzheimer’s disease and TauopathiesRF1AG072728 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LEE, DANIEL CARL · 2021 to 2021
$1.7M
Emerging Role of Tau Citrullination During Alzheimer’s disease and TauopathiesR01AG072728 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LEE, DANIEL CARL · 2024 to 2025
$1.0M
Alzheimer's Association AARFD-21-851509NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013431NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055865NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056478NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072728NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072728NIH HHS P30 AG 066530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates various pathological tau isoforms in the retina of individuals with early and advanced Alzheimer's disease (AD), exploring their connection with disease status. Retinal cross-sections from predefined superior-temporal and inferior-temporal subregions and corresponding brains from neuropathologically confirmed AD patients with a clinical diagnosis of either mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia (n = 45) were compared with retinas from age- and sex-matched individuals with normal cognition (n = 30) and non-AD dementia (n = 4). Retinal tau isoforms, including tau tangles, paired helical filament of tau (PHF-tau), oligomeric-tau (Oligo-tau), hyperphosphorylated-tau (p-tau), and citrullinated-tau (Cit-tau), were stereologically analyzed by immunohistochemistry and Nanostring GeoMx digital spatial profiling, and correlated with clinical and neuropathological outcomes. Our data indicated significant increases in various AD-related pretangle tau isoforms, especially p-tau (AT8, 2.9-fold, pS396-tau, 2.6-fold), Cit-tau at arginine residue 209 (CitR

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseProtein IsoformsRetinatau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overBrainCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurofibrillary TanglesMAPT protein, humanProtein Isoformstau ProteinsDementia with Lewy bodiesEyeFrontotemporal lobar dementiaNeurodegenerative diseasesRetinal biomarkersTauopathy

Identifiers

PMID38980423
PMCPMC11233395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.