Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38980395›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2024

Complications following surgical treatment of patella fractures - a systematic review and proportional meta-analysis.

Jeppe Damgren Vesterager, Hannes Torngren, Rasmus Elsoe, Peter Larsen

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Transosseous sutures versus vertical cerclage wire for distal pole patellar fractures: a retrospective comparative cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Early complications associated with fixation constructs of operatively treated patella fractures: a retrospective study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Risk factors for reoperation following operative fixation of patella fractures.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeppe Damgren VesteragerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark. j.vesterager@rn.dk.
Hannes TorngrenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Rasmus ElsoeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Peter LarsenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this systematic review and proportional meta-analysis was to identify complications of surgical treatment of patella fractures and to estimate their incidence. We extended existing knowledge on this topic by including several more recent and large-scale studies.

methodsThis systematic review and meta-analysis were performed in accordance with the Cochrane Handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. After searching in PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and OpenGrey, all studies after 2000, with study populations > 100 patients, including only patients > 18 years and follow-up > 30 days, were included. Two independent authors assessed the literature search and extracted the data. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale. The meta-analysis was performed on complications pooled in infections, nonunion, symptomatic implant removal, and fixation failure.

resultsThe data on complications were available from 14 studies, including a pool of 5659 patients. The most common complication was symptomatic implant removal, affecting.

conclusionSurgically, treatment of patella fractures was associated with a high risk of complications. The most common complication was symptomatic implant removal, affecting 29.6% of patients. Other complications stated were fixation failure 5.2%, infections 3.1% and nonunion 1.7%.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BonePatellaPostoperative ComplicationsDevice RemovalFractures, UnunitedHumansPatella FractureComplicationsPatella fractureSystematic reviewTrauma

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.