Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38980078›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2024

Specific inhibition of α-synuclein oligomer generation and toxicity by the chaperone domain Bri2 BRICHOS.

Laurène Adam, Rakesh Kumar, Luis Enrique Arroyo-Garcia, Willem Hendrik Molenkamp, Jan Stanislaw Nowak, Hannah Klute, Azad Farzadfard, Rami Alkenayeh, Janni Nielsen, Henrik Biverstål and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Laurène AdamDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Rakesh KumarDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2029-8687
Luis Enrique Arroyo-GarciaDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Neurogeriatrics, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Willem Hendrik MolenkampDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Jan Stanislaw NowakInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Hannah KluteDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Azad FarzadfardInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Rami AlkenayehDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Janni NielsenInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Henrik BiverstålDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Daniel E OtzenInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Jan JohanssonDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8719-4703
Axel AbeleinDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8079-3017

Funding

Åhlen FoundationÅke Wiberg FoundationAlzheimer FoundationCarlsberg FoundationFORMASFoundation for Geriatric Diseases KIJPco-fuND/EU PETABC 2020-02905/EC 643417KI Research FoundationLundbeck FoundationMagnus Bergvall FoundationSwedish Brain FoundationSwedish Research CouncilSwedish Society for Medical Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein misfolding and aggregation are involved in several neurodegenerative disorders, such as α-synuclein (αSyn) implicated in Parkinson's disease, where new therapeutic approaches remain essential to combat these devastating diseases. Elucidating the microscopic nucleation mechanisms has opened new opportunities to develop therapeutics against toxic mechanisms and species. Here, we show that naturally occurring molecular chaperones, represented by the anti-amyloid Bri2 BRICHOS domain, can be used to target αSyn-associated nucleation processes and structural species related to neurotoxicity. Our findings revealed that BRICHOS predominantly suppresses the formation of new nucleation units on the fibrils surface (secondary nucleation), decreasing the oligomer generation rate. Further, BRICHOS directly binds to oligomeric αSyn species and effectively diminishes αSyn fibril-related toxicity. Hence, our studies show that molecular chaperones can be utilized as tools to target molecular processes and structural species related to αSyn neurotoxicity and have the potential as protein-based treatments against neurodegenerative disorders.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinMolecular ChaperonesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingHumansProtein DomainsAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingalpha-SynucleinITM2B protein, humanMolecular ChaperonesBRICHOS domainmolecular chaperoneprotein aggregationα‐Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID38980078
PMCPMC11232276

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.