Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38979893›Full record

Trial reportCancer science2024

Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus trastuzumab emtansine in Asian patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer.

Hiroji Iwata, Binghe Xu, Sung-Bae Kim, Wei-Pang Chung, Yeon Hee Park, Min Hwan Kim, Ling-Ming Tseng, Chi-Feng Chung, Chiun-Sheng Huang, Jee Hyun Kim and 10 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03529110 (A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled Study of DS-8201a), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03529110 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled Study of DS-8201a (Trastuzumab Deruxtecan), an Anti-HER2 Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC), Versus Ado Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1) for HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Subjects Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane

TypeinterventionalSponsorDaiichi SankyoRan2018 to 2026Enrolled524ConditionsBreast CancerArmsTrastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd), Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Disproportionality analysis of hematologic adverse events associated with trastuzumab deruxtecan using the Japanese pharmacovigilance database.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  6. Pharmacovigilance study and development of a clinical decision flowchart for personalized selection of trastuzumab, T-DXd, and T-DM1 in breast cancer patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Hiroji IwataDepartment of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0242-4718
Binghe XuCancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Sung-Bae KimAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Wei-Pang ChungDepartment of Oncology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yeon Hee ParkSamsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Min Hwan KimSeverance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ling-Ming TsengTaipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Feng ChungKoo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiun-Sheng HuangNational Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jee Hyun KimSeoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Joanne Wing Yan ChiuQueen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Toshinari YamashitaKanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Wei LiThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Anton EgorovDaiichi Sankyo Inc., Basking Ridge, New Jersey, USA.
Soichiro NishijimaDaiichi Sankyo, Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Shunsuke NakataniDaiichi Sankyo, Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji NishiyamaDaiichi Sankyo, Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro SugiharaDaiichi Sankyo, Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Javier CortésInternational Breast Cancer Center, Quironsalud Group, Barcelona, Spain.
Seock-Ah ImSeoul National University Hospital, Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Daiichi Sankyo
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global phase 3 DESTINY-Breast03 study (ClinicalTrials.gov; NCT03529110) showed statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) over trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (mBC) previously treated with trastuzumab and a taxane. Here, we report a subgroup analysis of Asian patients enrolled in DESTINY-Breast03. In total, 309 patients (149 in the T-DXd arm and 160 in the T-DM1 arm) from Asian countries and regions were randomized. At data cutoff (July 25, 2022), the median duration of follow-up in the Asian subpopulation was 29.0 months with T-DXd and 26.0 months with T-DM1. The PFS (determined by blinded independent central review) hazard ratio was 0.30 (95% confidence interval 0.22-0.41) favoring T-DXd over T-DM1 (median PFS 25.1 vs. 5.4 months). Median OS was not reached in the T-DXd arm and was 37.7 months in the T-DM1 arm. The median treatment duration was 15.4 months with T-DXd and 5.5 months with T-DM1. The incidence of grade ≥3 drug-related treatment-emergent adverse events was similar between both treatment arms (49.0% vs. 46.5%) and was consistent with the overall DESTINY-Breast03 population. Adjudicated drug-related interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis occurred in 12.9% of patients treated with T-DXd and 2.5% treated with T-DM1, with a higher incidence in Japanese patients; none of these were grade ≥4 events. These efficacy and safety data reinforce the favorable benefit-risk profile of T-DXd in HER2-positive mBC, including in the Asian subgroup.

Indexed as

Ado-Trastuzumab EmtansineBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabAdultAgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAsian PeopleCamptothecinFemaleHumansImmunoconjugatesMaytansineMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisProgression-Free SurvivalAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCamptothecinERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmunoconjugatesMaytansineTrastuzumabtrastuzumab deruxtecanbreast cancerEast AsiaErbB‐2 receptortrastuzumab deruxtecantrastuzumab emtansine

Identifiers

PMID38979893
PMCPMC11462951

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.