Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38979847›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2025

Using tele-paramedicine to conduct in-home fall risk reduction after emergency department discharge: Preliminary data.

Lynn G Jiang, Christina McGinnis, Emily Benton, Emilee Nawa, Michael Stern, Wenna Xi, Rahul Sharma, Brock Daniels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lynn G JiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6272-7035
Christina McGinnisDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Emily BentonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Emilee NawaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Michael SternDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Wenna XiDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5427-5689
Rahul SharmaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Brock DanielsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Geriatrics Emergency care Applied Research Network 2.1 - AdvanCing and Expanding Dementia care (GEAR 2.1 - ACED)R33AG069822 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Ula Y Hwang, MANISH N SHAH · 2023 to 2026
$5.3M
Geriatric Emergency care Applied Research network 2.0 - Advancing Dementia Care (GEAR 2.0 ADC)R61AG069822 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HWANG, ULA Y, SHAH, MANISH N · 2020 to 2021
$3.0M
Emergency Medicine Foundation / National Institute on Aging / West Health Institute "Geriatric Emergency Applied Research Network (GEAR) 2.0 - Advancing Dementia Care"NIA NIH HHS R33 AG069822NIA NIH HHS R61 AG069822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults discharged from our emergency department (ED) do not receive comprehensive fall risk evaluations. We conducted a quality improvement project using an existing Community Tele-Paramedicine (CTP) program to perform in-home fall risk assessment and mitigation after ED discharge.

methodsHigh falls-risk patients, as defined by STEADI score >4, were referred for a CTP home visit by community paramedics supervised virtually by emergency physicians. Home hazards assessment, Timed Up and Go test (TUG), medication reconciliation, and psychosocial evaluation were used to develop fall risk mitigation plans. Outcomes assessed at 30 days post ED-discharge included: completed CTP visits, falls, ED revisits, hospital admissions, and referrals.

resultsBetween November 2022 and June 2023, 104 (65%) patients were discharged and referred to CTP. The mean age of enrolled patients was 80 years, 66% were female, 63% White, 79% on Medicare or Medicaid, most lived with a family member (50%) or alone (38%). Sixty-one (59%) patients received an initial CTP visit, 48 (79%) a follow-up visit, and 12 (11%) declined a visit. Abnormal TUG tests (74%), home hazards (67%), high-risk medications (36%), or need for outpatient follow-up (49%) or additional home services (41%) were frequently identified. At 30 days, only one of the CTP patients reported a fall, one patient had a fall-related ED visit, and one patient was admitted secondary to a fall.

conclusionsA quality improvement initiative using CTP to perform fall risk reduction after ED discharge identified areas of risk mitigation in the home where most falls take place. Further controlled studies are needed to assess the impact of CTP on clinical outcomes important to patients and health systems.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsEmergency Service, HospitalPatient DischargeTelemedicineAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleParamedicineQuality ImprovementRisk AssessmentRisk Reduction Behaviorcommunity paramedicineemergency medicinehigh‐risk fall reductionmobile integrated healthSTEADI

Identifiers

PMID38979847
PMCPMC11711330

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.