ReviewRSC advances2024
Synthesis of hydroxyapatite from eggshells
Review in RSC advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Metal-Phenolic Complexation Governs Soil Mineral Crystallinity to Enhance Crop Growth.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Progress in Hydroxyapatite Nanocarriers for Targeted and Enhanced Osteoporosis Treatment: A Comprehensive Review.Molecular biotechnology · 2026Review
- Sustainable Synthesis of Biogenic Hydroxyapatite from Eggshells: Effect of Processing Conditions and Comparative Analysis by FTIR, XRD, and SEM.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Temporal Dynamics and Uptake Mechanisms of Carbonated Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles in Murine F‑OST Cells.ACS omega · 2026Article
- A comparative evaluation of eggshell derived hydroxyapatite and demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft in alveolar ridge preservation - a randomized clinical trial.Biomaterial investigations in dentistry · 2025Article
- Hybrid Hydroxyapatite-Metal Complex Materials Derived from Amino Acids and Nucleobases.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In conjunction with the global trend towards sustainable industry, this review provides a summary of the research endeavors and efforts made in the field of exploiting eggshells in the production of hydroxyapatite (HA). HA is one of the most used biomaterials and has attracted considerable attention over the years towards biomedical applications. As the traditional production of HA from calcium and phosphorus chemical precursors synthetically has bottlenecks of being expensive, complex, time consuming, and results in a low biocompatible product, natural resources have become an attractive alternative option to synthesize HA, with trace elements providing a higher performance. Eggshell, with a growing production annually, is potentially a promising natural resource for HA production. Many studies have used different wet chemical precipitation routes to produce HA with properties comparable to synthetic HA. Thus, this review provides an overview of the various routes that can be used to synthesize HA from eggshells. In this review, the synthesis of HA from eggshells
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.