Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38979042›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Health literacy and associated factors in China: findings from the Wa ethnic group.

Wanqiu Yang, Yi Liu, Guangjie Zhang, Yu Yao, Yanqing Wang, Dan Leng, Chaoxiao Li, Kunjie Liu, Jiazhou Liu, Yongjie Pu and 5 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Wanqiu YangSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Yi LiuYunnan Provincial Center for Population and Health Publicity and Education, Kunming, China.
Guangjie ZhangSchool of Vocational and Continuing Education, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Yu YaoSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Yanqing WangSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Dan LengSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Chaoxiao LiSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Kunjie LiuSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Jiazhou LiuSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Yongjie PuSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Mufei LiSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Borui YangSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Shuting ZhangSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Di MuSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Xiangyang ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The health literacy of ethnic groups in remote areas of China is far from satisfactory. However, the health literacy of ethnic groups in China remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the health literacy of the "advancing directly" ethnic group and its influencing factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a staged sampling method among the Wa ethnic group, who have rapidly transitioned directly from the traditional lifestyle of slash-and-burn cultivation to modern societies. We used the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) to assess health literacy. We defined low health literacy as less than 60% of the total score and adequate health literacy as more than 80% of the total score. Results: A total of 668 individuals met the inclusion criteria and the mean age was 42.19 (SD 10.56) years. The mean HLQ total score was 29.9 (SD 10.56). The prevalence of adequate health literacy was 0.89%. There were significant differences between the low and the non-low health literacy groups in terms of gender, age, education, marital status, occupation, residing place, current smoking status, and waist circumference (all Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the health literacy of the Wa ethnic group is far from favorable. It indicates the need for increased efforts in improving the health literacy of "advancing directly" ethnic groups.

Indexed as

EthnicityHealth LiteracyAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSoutheast Asian PeopleSurveys and Questionnairesassociated factors“directly advancing” ethnic groupshealth literacyrural communitythe Wa ethnic group

Identifiers

PMID38979042
PMCPMC11228141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.