Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38978990›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2024

Abdominal wound length influences the postoperative serum level of interleukin-6 and recovery of flatus passage among patients with colorectal cancer.

Po-Li Tsai, Jian-Syun Chen, Chi-Hsin Lin, Tzu-Chi Hsu, Yu-Wen Lin, Ming-Jen Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Po-Li TsaiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jian-Syun ChenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chi-Hsin LinDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Tzu-Chi HsuDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Wen LinDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ming-Jen ChenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: A mini-laparotomy for colorectal cancer (CRC) has been reported to shorten postoperative ileus (POI) and hospital stay. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) plays a role in intestinal tissue inflammation, leading to POI. This study investigated the effects of abdominal wounds and IL-6 levels on POI in patients having CRC surgery. Materials and methods: Forty-three patients with CRC underwent bowel resection. Serum samples were collected preoperatively and at 2, 24, and 48 h after surgery for cytokine quantification by ELISA. Clinical data, including time from surgery to first passage of flatus and postoperative hospital stay, demographic and pathological data, and routine blood tests, were compared statistically with abdominal wound length and the postoperative increments of cytokines (designated as Δ). Results: The length of the abdominal wound showed a significant correlation with clinical variables (length of operation time, time of first flatus passage, and length of postoperative hospital stay) and cytokine variables (IL-6(Δ2 h), IL-8(Δ2 h) and IL-10(Δ2 h). Linear regression analysis showed that the abdominal wound length significantly influenced the operation time, time of first flatus passage, and length of postoperative hospital stay ( Conclusion: Our study is the first to report the complex interaction among the length of the abdominal wound, IL-6 serum level, recovery of the first passage of flatus, and postoperative hospital stay. These results suggest that smaller abdominal wounds and smaller postoperative IL-6 increments were associated with faster recovery of flatus passage and shorter hospital stays.

Indexed as

abdominal wound lengthcolorectal cancer (CRC)first flatus passagehospital stayinterleukin 6 (IL-6)

Identifiers

PMID38978990
PMCPMC11228254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.