Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38978800›Full record

ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2024

The Factor Structure and Generalizability of the Iranian Socioeconomic Status (SES) Questionnaire Administered in a Nationally Divergent Population.

Homayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani, Hamid Soori, Seyed Abbas Motevalian, Omid Aboubakri, Ali Jafari-Khounigh, Alireza Razzaghi, Hamid Reza Khankeh, Seyyed Taghi Heydari, Forouzan Rezapur Shahkolai, Mojtaba Sehat and 7 more

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Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Homayoun Sadeghi-BazarganiRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hamid SooriFaculty of Medicine, Cyprus International University, Nicosia.
Seyed Abbas MotevalianDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Omid AboubakriEnvironmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Ali Jafari-KhounighRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Alireza RazzaghiChildren Growth Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Hamid Reza KhankehDepartment of Nursing, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Health in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyyed Taghi HeydariHealth Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Forouzan Rezapur ShahkolaiDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mojtaba SehatTrauma Research Center, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Davoud Khorasani ZavarehWorkplace Health Promotion Research Center (WHPRC), Department of Health in Emergencies and Disasters, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Asghari-JafarabadiCabrini Research, Cabrini Health, Melbourne, VIC, 3144, Australia.
Ali ImaniHealth Economics Department, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad Bagher Alizadeh AghdamDepartment of Social Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Hossein PoustchiDigestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdi RezaeiRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mina GolestaniRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0453-1354

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Measuring socioeconomic status (SES) as an independent variable is challenging, especially in epidemiological and social studies. This issue is more critical in large-scale studies on the national level. The present study aimed to extensively evaluate the validity and reliability of the Iranian SES questionnaire. Methods: This psychometric, cross-sectional study was conducted on 3000 households, selected via random cluster sampling from various areas in East Azerbaijan province and Tehran, Iran. Moreover, 250 students from Tabriz University of Medical Sciences were selected as interviewers to collect data from 40 districts in Iran. The construct validity and internal consistency of the SES questionnaire were assessed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses and the Cronbach's alpha. Data analysis was performed in SPSS and AMOS. Results: The complete Iranian version of the SES questionnaire consists of 5 factors. The Cronbach's alpha was calculated to be 0.79, 0.94, 0.66, 0.69, and 0.48 for the occupation, self-evaluation of economic capacity, house and furniture, wealth, and health expenditure, respectively. In addition, the confirmatory factor analysis results indicated the data's compatibility with the 5-factor model (comparative fit index = 0.96; goodness of fit index = 0.95; incremental fit index = 0.96; root mean square error of approximation = 0.05). Conclusion: According to the results, the confirmed validity and reliability of the tool indicated that the Iranian version of the SES questionnaire could be utilized with the same structure on an extensive level and could be applicable for measuring the SES in a broader range of populations.

Indexed as

Factor StructureGeneralizabilityPsychometricReliabilitySocioeconomic StatusValidity

Identifiers

PMID38978800
PMCPMC11230600

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