Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38978213›Full record

ArticleInvestigative and clinical urology2024

Computerized metric assessment of glandular tissue volume within the peripheral zone of the prostate using combined magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology: Possible pathophysiological implications on prostate cancer development.

John M Wolpert, Caroline Presson, Nathaniel Kimball, Benjamin Lin, Luis Brandi, Naseem Helo, Werner T W de Riese

Abstract read
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Article in Investigative and clinical urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

John M WolpertDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-4187-238X
Caroline PressonDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-9393-7942
Nathaniel KimballDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-0979-9493
Benjamin LinDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-0280-5124
Luis BrandiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8212-997X
Naseem HeloDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-6292-3628
Werner T W de RieseDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA. Werner.Deriese@ttuhsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1963-2334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBenign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer (PCa) are prevalent urological ailments in elderly males. Numerous clinical studies have revealed an invert association between BPH/prostate size and PCa growth. This study investigates the association between prostate size and total glandular tissue volume of the peripheral zone (GVPZ) using a unique blend of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histo-anatomical imaging technique. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients were selected who underwent both radical prostatectomy and preoperative MRI scans. MRI scans provided quantitative measurements of prostatic zone dimensions, while histo-anatomical slides yielded quantitative data on glandular density of the peripheral zone (PZ) using imaging software. Integration of MRI and histopathology enabled the assessment of the GVPZ. Statistical analysis identified relationships between total prostate volume (TPV) and GVPZ.

resultsSeventy-two patients were selected and 40 cc was determined to be the optimal cutoff for small-to-moderate versus large prostates. Once the two subgroups in TPV were formed, the relationship between TPV and GVPZ was found to be highly significant (p<0.001).

conclusionsThe combination of MRI and histopathology offers a novel approach for precise quantification of glandular tissue within the prostatic PZ. This study corroborates the hypothesis of PZ compression via an enlarging transition zone in larger BPH prostates, resulting in PZ glandular atrophy. Given that most PCa originates in the PZ, these results shed light on the potential protective role of larger BPH prostates against PCa growth.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstateProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeProstatectomyAnatomyBenign prostatic hyperplasiaHistologyMagnetic resonance imagingProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID38978213
PMCPMC11231661

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