Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38978117›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2024

ProtecT-2-D trial protocol: cardiovascular protection in patients with type 2 diabetes and established heart and/or vascular disease at a cardio-metabolic clinic-a randomized controlled trial.

Katrine Schultz Overgaard, Roda Abdulkadir Mohamed, Thomas Rueskov Andersen, Jess Lambrechtsen, Kenneth Egstrup, Søren Auscher

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06203860 (Cardiovascular Protection in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Established Heart or Vascular Disease - The Cardio-Metabolic Clinic), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06203860 narecruitingnot on this map

Cardiovascular Protection in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Established Heart or Vascular Disease - The Cardio-Metabolic Clinic

TypeinterventionalSponsorOdense University HospitalRan2024 to 2034Enrolled1,600ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Cardiovascular DiseasesArmsCardio-Metabolic Clinic
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katrine Schultz OvergaardCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Baagøes Allé 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark. Katrine.schultz.overgaard@rsyd.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-4445-8235
Roda Abdulkadir MohamedCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Baagøes Allé 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0003-4801
Thomas Rueskov AndersenCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Baagøes Allé 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0251-4489
Jess LambrechtsenCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Baagøes Allé 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9976-9981
Kenneth EgstrupCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Baagøes Allé 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6214-8751
Søren AuscherCardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Baagøes Allé 15, 5700, Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0399-2503

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease remains the primary cause of morbidity and mortality despite advancements in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes. Effective diabetes management extends beyond blood glucose control and includes cardiovascular prevention and treatment. However, the conventional healthcare model often emphasizes single-disease-specific management, leading to fragmented care. We aim to establish an affordable Cardio-Metabolic Clinic (CMC) that can provide comprehensive assessment and specialized care with a focus on cardiovascular protection.

methodsThe ProtecT-2-D study is a prospective, randomized control trial at the Cardiovascular Research Unit, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Denmark. In this study, 1500 participants with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive either the intervention: treatment in the CMC, or the control: standard of care. The Cardio-Metabolic Clinic applies a decision-making algorithm coded with the latest guidelines to evaluate lifestyle factors and manage medical treatment. Health examinations are conducted at baseline and after three years, and clinical events will be assessed through registry and journal audits after five and ten years. The primary outcome is the time to the first occurrence of a composite of cardiovascular deaths, non-fatal acute myocardial infarctions, non-fatal stroke, or hospitalization due to heart failure at a time frame of five years. DISCUSSION: The Cardio-Metabolic Clinic represents a pioneering approach to diabetes management that aims to improve patient outcomes by reducing the cardiovascular disease burden. This study could transform diabetes care and offer a multidisciplinary, cost-effective, and specialized treatment. We need to establish the efficacy and feasibility of a CMC to integrate comparable clinics into broader healthcare systems, and potentially enhance cardiovascular health in patients with type 2 diabetes. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06203860.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Ambulatory Care FacilitiesBiomarkersCost-Benefit AnalysisDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedDenmarkHealth Care CostsHeart Disease Risk FactorsHospitals, UniversityHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk AssessmentBiomarkersHypoglycemic AgentsAtherosclerosisCardio-metabolic clinicCardiovascular diseaseCoronary artery diseaseDecision-making algorithmHeart diseaseMultidisciplinaryType 2 diabetesVascular disease

Identifiers

PMID38978117
PMCPMC11232310

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.