Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38978115›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Community health promotion and medical provision and impact on neonates (CHAMPION2) and support to rural India's public education system and impact on numeracy and literacy scores (STRIPES2): an update to the study protocol (v 11) for a cluster randomised trial in Madhya Pradesh, India.

Siddharudha Shivalli, Ila Fazzio, Chris Frost, Diana Elbourne, Nicholas Magill, Dropti Sharma, Sajjan Singh Shekhawat, Rukmini Banerji, Sridevi Karnati, Harshavardhan Reddy and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Siddharudha ShivalliLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. siddharudha.shivalli@lshtm.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1454-7114
Ila FazzioEffective Intervention, London, UK.
Chris FrostLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Diana ElbourneLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Nicholas MagillLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Dropti SharmaPratham Education Foundation, New Delhi, India.
Sajjan Singh ShekhawatPratham Education Foundation, New Delhi, India.
Rukmini BanerjiPratham Education Foundation, New Delhi, India.
Sridevi KarnatiGH Training and Consulting, Hyderabad, India.
Harshavardhan ReddyGH Training and Consulting, Hyderabad, India.
Padmanabh ReddyNICE Foundation, Hyderabad, India.
Rakhi NairNICE Foundation, Hyderabad, India.
Madan GopalNICE Foundation, Hyderabad, India.
Peter BooneEffective Intervention, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis update outlines amendments to the CHAMPION2/STRIPES2 cluster randomised trial protocol primarily made due to the COVID-19 pandemic and nationwide lockdown in India in 2020. These amendments were in line with national guidelines for health research during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe did not change the original trial design, eligibility, and outcomes. Amendments were introduced to minimise the risk of COVID-19 transmission and ensure safety and wellbeing of trial staff, participants, and other villagers. CHAMPION2 intervention: participatory learning and action (PLA) and fixed day service (FDS) meeting were revised to incorporate social distancing and hygiene precautions. During the COVID-19 pandemic, PLA participation was limited to pregnant women and birthing partners. STRIPES2 intervention: before/after-school classes were halted for a period and then modified temporarily (reducing class sizes, and/or changing meeting places) with hygiene and safe distancing practices introduced. DATA COLLECTION: The research team gathered as much information as possible from participants by telephone. If the participant had no telephone or could not be contacted by telephone, data were collected in person. COVID-19 precautions: trial teams were trained on COVID-19 precautions and used personal protective equipment whilst in the villages for trial-related activities. After restarting the trial between June and September 2020 in a phased manner, some trial activities were suspended again in all the trial villages from April to June 2021 due to the second wave of COVID-19 cases and lockdown imposed in Satna, Madhya Pradesh. Trial timelines were also revised, with outcomes measured later than originally planned.

trial registrationClinical Trial Registry of India CTRI/2019/05/019296. Registered 23 May 2019. https://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/pmaindet2.php?EncHid=MzExOTg=&Enc=&userName=champion2 .

Indexed as

COVID-19Health PromotionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansIndiaInfant, NewbornLiteracyPregnancyRural PopulationSARS-CoV-2Cluster randomised controlled trialImmediate neonatal careIndiaLiteracyMaternal mortalityNeonatal mortalityNumeracyPostnatal carePrimary educationStillbirthsSupplementary teaching

Identifiers

PMID38978115
PMCPMC11229222

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.