Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38977763›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Impact of patrilocality on contrasting patterns of paternal and maternal heritage in Central-West Africa.

Masinda Nguidi, Verónica Gomes, Carlos Vullo, Pedro Rodrigues, Martina Rotondo, Micaela Longaray, Laura Catelli, Beatriz Martínez, Afonso Campos, Elizeu Carvalho and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Masinda NguidiDNA Diagnostic Laboratory (LDD), State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. masindanguidi@gmail.com.
Verónica GomesInstituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde (i3S), Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Carlos VulloDNA Forensic Laboratory, Equipo Argentino de Antropología Forense (EAAF), Córdoba, Argentina.
Pedro RodriguesInstitute of Pathology and Molecular Immunology, University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal.
Martina RotondoDNA Forensic Laboratory, Equipo Argentino de Antropología Forense (EAAF), Córdoba, Argentina.
Micaela LongarayDNA Forensic Laboratory, Equipo Argentino de Antropología Forense (EAAF), Córdoba, Argentina.
Laura CatelliDNA Forensic Laboratory, Equipo Argentino de Antropología Forense (EAAF), Córdoba, Argentina.
Beatriz MartínezInstitute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia.
Afonso CamposInstitute of Pathology and Molecular Immunology, University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal.
Elizeu CarvalhoDNA Diagnostic Laboratory (LDD), State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Victoria O OrovboniDepartment of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Samuel O KeshinroForce Pathologist Office, Nigeria Police Force, Lagos, Nigeria.
Filipa Simão *DNA Diagnostic Laboratory (LDD), State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Leonor Gusmão *DNA Diagnostic Laboratory (LDD), State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. leonorbgusmao@gmail.com.

Funding

Lacrimal Gland Repair Using Progenitor CellsR01EY026202 · NEI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MAKARENKOVA, HELEN P. · 2016 to 2025
$5.2M
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 306342/2019-7Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance Code 001FCT 57/2016Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - FAPERJ CNE-2022Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - FAPERJ E-26/202.275/2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite their ancient past and high diversity, African populations are the least represented in human population genetic studies. In this study, uniparental markers (mtDNA and Y chromosome) were used to investigate the impact of sociocultural factors on the genetic diversity and inter-ethnolinguistic gene flow in the three major Nigerian groups: Hausa (n = 89), Yoruba (n = 135) and Igbo (n = 134). The results show a distinct history from the maternal and paternal perspectives. The three Nigerian groups present a similar substrate for mtDNA, but not for the Y chromosome. The two Niger-Congo groups, Yoruba and Igbo, are paternally genetically correlated with populations from the same ethnolinguistic affiliation. Meanwhile, the Hausa is paternally closer to other Afro-Asiatic populations and presented a high diversity of lineages from across Africa. When expanding the analyses to other African populations, it is observed that language did not act as a major barrier to female-mediated gene flow and that the differentiation of paternal lineages is better correlated with linguistic than geographic distances. The results obtained demonstrate the impact of patrilocality, a common and well-established practice in populations from Central-West Africa, in the preservation of the patrilineage gene pool and in the affirmation of identity between groups.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, YDNA, MitochondrialGene FlowGenetic VariationAfrican PeopleAfrica, WesternBlack PeopleFemaleGenetics, PopulationHaplotypesHumansMalePaternal InheritanceDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID38977763
PMCPMC11231350

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.