Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38977658›Full record

ArticleSpine deformity2024

Predicting brace holiday eligibility in juvenile idiopathic scoliosis.

Julianna Lee, Nathan Chaclas, Lucas Hauth, David VanEenenaam, Vineet Desai, John M Flynn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spine deformity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julianna LeeDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3500 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Nathan ChaclasDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3500 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Lucas HauthDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3500 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
David VanEenenaamDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3500 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Vineet DesaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3500 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
John M FlynnDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3500 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. flynnj@chop.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe psychological effects of scoliosis bracing can be difficult, and thus clinicians sometimes recommend a brace holiday when the curve corrects to less than 25°. However, the clinical indications for taking a break from the brace before reaching maturity have yet to be described. We hypothesized there would be a relationship between brace holiday eligibility and degree of curve at presentation, change in curve magnitude while bracing, and level of bracing compliance.

methodsA retrospective cohort study at a single institution was performed from 2016 to 2022. Objective brace compliance I-button data were collected on patients aged 3-9 years old. Patients with other etiologies besides idiopathic scoliosis before the age of 10 were excluded. Binary logistic regression was performed to determine the effect of significant variables on the likelihood of brace holiday.

resultsFifty-six patients met inclusion criteria. Of these, 20 were able to get a brace holiday. Patients with higher brace compliance and larger in-brace curve correction were more likely to get a brace holiday (P = 0.015, 0.004). Patients with higher BMIs and larger curves at initial presentation were less likely to get a brace holiday (P = 0.002, 0.014).

conclusionCompliant brace wearers with good in-brace correction are most likely to be eligible for a brace holiday. While some elements remain immutable, others are modifiable, such as bracing compliance. Understanding how outcomes differ between patients who do and do not take a brace holiday will be crucial to elucidating if the psychological benefit of taking a break from the brace can be justified.

Indexed as

BracesPatient ComplianceScoliosisChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHolidaysHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesBrace holidayBracing treatmentIdiopathic scoliosisScoliosis brace

Identifiers

PMID38977658
PMCPMC11499379

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.