Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38977498›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Anastomotic tension "Bridging": a risk factor for anastomotic leakage following low anterior resection.

Ryogo Ito, Hideo Matsubara, Ryoichi Shimizu, Takahiro Maehata, Yasutomo Miura, Masahito Uji, Yasuji Mokuno

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ryogo ItoDepartment of Surgery, Yachiyo Hospital, 2-2-7 Sumiyoshi, Anjo, Aichi, 446-8510, Japan. ryogoito55110@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3049-9757
Hideo MatsubaraDepartment of Surgery, Yachiyo Hospital, 2-2-7 Sumiyoshi, Anjo, Aichi, 446-8510, Japan.
Ryoichi ShimizuDepartment of Surgery, Yachiyo Hospital, 2-2-7 Sumiyoshi, Anjo, Aichi, 446-8510, Japan.
Takahiro MaehataDepartment of Surgery, Yachiyo Hospital, 2-2-7 Sumiyoshi, Anjo, Aichi, 446-8510, Japan.
Yasutomo MiuraDepartment of Surgery, Yachiyo Hospital, 2-2-7 Sumiyoshi, Anjo, Aichi, 446-8510, Japan.
Masahito UjiDepartment of Surgery, Yachiyo Hospital, 2-2-7 Sumiyoshi, Anjo, Aichi, 446-8510, Japan.
Yasuji MokunoDepartment of Surgery, Yachiyo Hospital, 2-2-7 Sumiyoshi, Anjo, Aichi, 446-8510, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExcessive tension at the anastomosis contributes to anastomotic leakage (AL) in low anterior resection (LAR). However, the specific tension has not been measured. We assessed whether "Bridging," characterized by the proximal colon resembling a suspension bridge above the pelvic floor, is a significant risk factor for AL following LAR for rectal cancer.

methodsThis retrospective study reviewed the medical records and laparoscopic videos of 102 patients who underwent laparoscopic LAR using the double stapling technique at Yachiyo Hospital between January 2014 and December 2023. Patients were classified based on whether they had Bridging (tight or sagging) or were in a Resting state of the proximal colon, and the association between Bridging and AL was examined.

resultsAL occurred in 31.3% of the Tight Bridging group, 20% of the Sagging Bridging group, and 2.2% of the Resting group (P = 0.002). The incidence of AL was significantly higher in patients with Bridging than in those without (23.2% vs. 2.2%, P = 0.003). Multivariate analysis revealed that Bridging is an independent risk factor for AL (odds ratio = 6.97; 95% confidence interval: 1.45-33.6; P = 0.016).

conclusionsThe presence of Bridging is a significant risk factor for AL following LAR for rectal cancer, suggesting the need for implementing preventive measures in patients with this condition.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakLaparoscopyRectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProctectomyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurgical StaplingAnastomotic leakageAnastomotic tensionColorectal surgeryLaparoscopyLow anterior resectionRectal cancer

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.