Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38977276›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2024

Low uveitis rates in patients with axial spondyloarthritis treated with bimekizumab: pooled results from phase 2b/3 trials.

Matthew A Brown, Martin Rudwaleit, Floris A van Gaalen, Nigil Haroon, Lianne S Gensler, Carmen Fleurinck, Alexander Marten, Ute Massow, Natasha de Peyrecave, Thomas Vaux and 3 more

5 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02963506 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Phase 2B, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Dose-Ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma S.P.R.L.Ran2016 to 2018Enrolled303ConditionsAnkylosing SpondylitisArmsPlacebo, Bimekizumab
NCT03355573 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Open-Label Extension Study to Evaluate the Long Term Safety and Efficacy of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Ankylosing Spondylitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2017 to 2022Enrolled255ConditionsAnkylosing SpondylitisArmsBimekizumab
NCT03928704 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2019 to 2023Enrolled274ConditionsNonradiographic Axial SpondyloarthritisArmsBimekizumab, Placebo
NCT03928743 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2019 to 2022Enrolled332ConditionsAnkylosing SpondylitisArmsBimekizumab, Placebo
NCT04436640 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Multicenter, Open-Label Extension Study to Asses the Long-Term Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Bimekizumab in the Treatment of Study Participants With Active Axial Spondyloarthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, and Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2020 to 2026Enrolled508ConditionsAxial Spondyloarthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, r-axSpa, Nr-axSpaArmsBimekizumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Year in Review: Axial Spondyloarthritis.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Uveitis in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Comprehensive Review.European journal of rheumatology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Matthew A Brown *Genomics England, London, UK matt.brown@genomicsengland.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0538-8211
Martin Rudwaleit *Klinikum Bielefeld, University of Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5445-548X
Floris A van GaalenDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8448-7407
Nigil HaroonUniversity Health Network, Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3210-4771
Lianne S GenslerDepartment of Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-5336
Carmen FleurinckUCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Alexander MartenUCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany.
Ute MassowUCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany.
Natasha de PeyrecaveUCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Thomas VauxUCB Pharma, Slough, UK.
Katy WhiteUCB Pharma, Slough, UK.
Atul DeodharDivision of Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2130-1246
Irene van der Horst-BruinsmaDepartment of Rheumatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAcute anterior uveitis ('uveitis') is a common axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) extramusculoskeletal manifestation. Interleukin (IL)-17 is implicated in its pathogenesis, however, there is conflicting evidence for IL-17A inhibition in uveitis management. We report pooled analyses of uveitis incidence in patients receiving bimekizumab (BKZ), a monoclonal IgG1 antibody that selectively inhibits IL-17F in addition to IL-17A, from phase 2b/3 trials.

methodsData were pooled for patients receiving BKZ 160 mg or placebo in the double-blind treatment period of the phase 3 BE MOBILE 1 (NCT03928704; non-radiographic axSpA) and BE MOBILE 2 (NCT03928743; radiographic axSpA) trials. Data were separately pooled for patients treated with at least one BKZ dose in the BE MOBILE trials and their ongoing open-label extension (OLE; NCT04436640), and the phase 2b BE AGILE trial (NCT02963506; radiographic axSpA) and its ongoing OLE (NCT03355573). Uveitis rates and exposure-adjusted incidence rates (EAIR)/100 patient-years (PYs) are reported.

resultsIn the BE MOBILE 1 and 2 double-blind treatment period, 0.6% (2/349) of patients receiving BKZ experienced uveitis vs 4.6% (11/237) receiving placebo (nominal p=0.001; EAIR (95% CI): 1.8/100 PYs (0.2 to 6.7) vs 15.4/100 PYs (95% CI 7.7 to 27.5)). In patients with history of uveitis, EAIR was lower in patients receiving BKZ (6.2/100 PYs (95% CI 0.2 to 34.8); 1.9%) vs placebo (70.4/100 PYs (95% CI 32.2 to 133.7); 20.0%; nominal p=0.004). In the phase 2b/3 pool (N=848; BKZ exposure: 2034.4 PYs), EAIR remained low (1.2/100 PYs (95% CI 0.8 to 1.8)).

conclusionsBimekizumab, a dual-IL-17A/F inhibitor, may confer protective effects for uveitis in patients with axSpA.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAxial SpondyloarthritisAdultAntirheumatic AgentsClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIncidenceInterleukin-17MaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUveitisUveitis, AnteriorAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsbimekizumabInterleukin-17Axial SpondyloarthritisInterleukin-17UveitisUveitis, Anterior

Identifiers

PMID38977276
PMCPMC12056585

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.