Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38977137›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2024

Proteome-wide analysis identifies plasma immune regulators of amyloid-beta progression.

Michael R Duggan, Gabriela T Gomez, Cassandra M Joynes, Murat Bilgel, Jingsha Chen, Nicola Fattorelli, Timothy J Hohman, Renzo Mancuso, Jenifer Cordon, Tonnar Castellano and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Blood-based proteomic signature of amyloidosis: identification of novel regulators of amyloid load.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Development and validation of novel cognitive tests in Mandarin-speaking older Americans.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Multivariate models using NULISAseq and plasma p-tau217 for staging Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Michael R DugganLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Gabriela T GomezDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Cassandra M JoynesLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Murat BilgelLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jingsha ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nicola FattorelliVIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Neurosciences and Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Timothy J HohmanVanderbilt Memory and Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Renzo MancusoMicroglia and Inflammation in Neurological Disorders Laboratory, Center for Molecular Neurology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jenifer CordonLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tonnar CastellanoDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Mary Ellen I KoranDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Julián CandiaTranslational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alexandria LewisDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Abhay MoghekarDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nicholas J AshtonDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute, King's College London, London, UK; NIHR Biomedical Research Center for Mental Health and Biomedical Research Unit for Dementia at South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation, London, UK; Center for Age-Related Medicine, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Przemysław R KacDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Thomas K KarikariDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden; ICM Institute, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Sorbonne University, Paris, France; First Affiliated Hospital, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, PR China.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London Institute of Neurology, London, UK; UK Dementia Research Institute, University College London, London, UK; Hong Kong Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region; Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Anna Martinez-MurianaVIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Neurosciences and Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Bart De StrooperVIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Neurosciences and Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; UK Dementia Research Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Madhav ThambisettyLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Luigi FerrucciTranslational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rebecca F GottesmanStroke Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Josef CoreshDepartments of Population Health and Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Susan M ResnickLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Keenan A WalkerLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: keenan.walker@nih.gov.

Funding

ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2023-2028U01HL096812 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOSEF CORESH, THOMAS H MOSLEY · 2010 to 2026
$65.7M
Vascular Moderators of the Impact of Alzheimer's Pathology in the Young-OldP01AG025204 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOWARD J AIZENSTEIN, Ann D. Cohen · 2005 to 2026
$56.5M
Project 2 MeasurementU19AG033655 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Mei Cheng Wang · 2014 to 2026
$51.5M
Longitudinal multicenter head-to-head harmonization of tau PET tracersR01AG073267 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAKER, SUZANNE L, PASCOAL, THARICK · 2021 to 2025
$41.1M
MVP Data Integration into the ADSP Phenotype Harmonization ConsortiumU24AG074855 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CUCCARO, MICHAEL L, HOHMAN, TIMOTHY J · 2021 to 2025
$37.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066468 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI C. Elizabeth Shaaban · 2020 to 2026
$29.4M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066507 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Karen J. Bandeen-Roche · 2020 to 2026
$29.3M
Investigating Gains in Neurocognition in an Intervention Trial of Exercise SupplementR01AG053952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BURNS, JEFFREY MURRAY, ERICKSON, KIRK I · 2016 to 2020
$27.5M
Neuroimaging Predictors of Cognitive Decline, Impairment, and ResilienceZIAAG000191 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2025
$26.4M
Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Prospective Community StudyR37AG023651 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Carmen Andreescu, MARY GANGULI · 2021 to 2026
$18.2M
Plasma brain-derived tau: a novel Alzheimer’s disease-type neurodegeneration biomarker with potential to complete the AT(N) scheme in bloodR01AG083874 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Thomas K Karikari · 2023 to 2026
$14.5M
THE ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK IN COMMUNITIES (ARIC) STUDY - COORDINATING CENTER - TASK AREA B.2 AND B.375N92022D00001 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COUPER, DAVID · 2022 to 2025
$13.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000348Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000349NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00001NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00002NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00003NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00004NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00005NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096812NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096814NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096899NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096902NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096917NIA NIH HHS P01 AG025204NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066468NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066507NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040282NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053952NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072641NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073267NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075336NIA NIH HHS R01 AG083874NIA NIH HHS R37 AG023651NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG025516NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG052525NIA NIH HHS U01 AG033655NIA NIH HHS U19 AG033655NIA NIH HHS U24 AG074855NIA NIH HHS U24 AG082930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While immune function is known to play a mechanistic role in Alzheimer's disease (AD), whether immune proteins in peripheral circulation influence the rate of amyloid-β (Aβ) progression - a central feature of AD - remains unknown. In the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging, we quantified 942 immunological proteins in plasma and identified 32 (including CAT [catalase], CD36 [CD36 antigen], and KRT19 [keratin 19]) associated with rates of cortical Aβ accumulation measured with positron emission tomography (PET). Longitudinal changes in a subset of candidate proteins also predicted Aβ progression, and the mid- to late-life (20-year) trajectory of one protein, CAT, was associated with late-life Aβ-positive status in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Genetic variation that influenced plasma levels of CAT, CD36 and KRT19 predicted rates of Aβ accumulation, including causal relationships with Aβ PET levels identified with two-sample Mendelian randomization. In addition to associations with tau PET and plasma AD biomarker changes, as well as expression patterns in human microglia subtypes and neurovascular cells in AD brain tissue, we showed that 31 % of candidate proteins were related to mid-life (20-year) or late-life (8-year) dementia risk in ARIC. Our findings reveal plasma proteins associated with longitudinal Aβ accumulation, and identify specific peripheral immune mediators that may contribute to the progression of AD pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersDisease ProgressionPositron-Emission TomographyAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBrainFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProteomeAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersProteomeAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid-betaPositron emission tomographyProteomics

Identifiers

PMID38977137
PMCPMC11682725

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.