Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38976913›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2024

Spinal extramedullary hematopoiesis mimicking an epidural tumor in a patient with high-risk polycythemia vera: illustrative case.

Ashlee N Hawkins, Jeffrey M Breton, Akrita Bhatnagar, Nitika Paudel, Jean-Marc Voyadzis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashlee N HawkinsGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Jeffrey M BretonDepartments of Neurosurgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.
Akrita BhatnagarDepartments of Radiation Medicine, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.
Nitika PaudelDepartments of Radiation Medicine, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.
Jean-Marc VoyadzisDepartments of Neurosurgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHere the authors present the case of a 43-year-old male with a history of T-cell lymphoma, which was treated with azacitidine plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone and autologous hematopoietic cell transplant, and high-risk polycythemia vera (PCV) presenting with severe lower-back pain radiating to the bilateral legs with associated lower-extremity weakness and splenomegaly. OBSERVATIONS: T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealed multilevel epidural lesions involving T1-10 and S1-2. Because of severe spinal canal stenosis, the patient underwent surgical decompression of T5-7, with immediate postoperative alleviation of the lower-extremity pain and complete resolution of the lower-leg weakness. Biopsy results revealed extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) mimicking a spinal epidural tumor. EMH is radiosensitive and displays a rapid response to low dosages, so the patient was further treated with palliative radiation therapy for residual tumors and symptom alleviation, as well as hydroxyurea and corticosteroids as indicated for cytoreduction. LESSONS: EMH associated with PCV or myeloproliferative conditions occurring within the spine is a rare phenomenon without a standard treatment approach. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE23659.

Indexed as

epidural tumorextramedullary hematopoiesispolycythemia veraspine

Identifiers

PMID38976913
PMCPMC11284665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.