Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38976875›Full record

ArticleBlood2024

Low-intensity transcranial focused ultrasound suppresses pain by modulating pain-processing brain circuits.

Min Gon Kim, Kai Yu, Chih-Yu Yeh, Raghda Fouda, Donovan Argueta, Stacy Kiven, Yunruo Ni, Xiaodan Niu, Qiyang Chen, Kang Kim and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Stimulation Targeting White Matter Inhibits Seizures in a Rat Model of Epilepsy.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2026
    Article
  19. Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Enhances the Discriminative Power of Targeted Voluntary Motor Signals in Humans.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Min Gon KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-3414-1595
Kai YuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-4778-4389
Chih-Yu YehDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Raghda FoudaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-6436-6093
Donovan ArguetaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8234-141X
Stacy KivenDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-3681-309X
Yunruo NiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Xiaodan NiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Qiyang ChenDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-9509-6740
Kang KimDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-1966-1135
Kalpna GuptaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9381-9979
Bin HeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-2944-8602

Funding

Electrophysiology-Compatible Wearable Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Neuromodulation Array ProbesRF1NS131069 · NINDS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI HE, BIN · 2023 to 2023
$3.6M
Targeting p38/JNK MAPK to ameliorate cisplatin-induced adverse sequelae on the nervous systemR01CA263806 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BOTA, DANIELA ANNENELIE, GUPTA, KALPNA · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Targeting mechanisms contributing to vascular dysfunction and pain in sickle cell diseaseR01HL147562 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GUPTA, KALPNA · 2019 to 2022
$3.4M
Treating pain in sickle cell disease by means of focused ultrasound neuromodulationU18EB029354 · NIBIB · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI HE, BIN · 2019 to 2019
$2.0M
Characterization of in vivo neuronal and inter-neuronal responses to transcranial focused ultrasoundR01NS124564 · NINDS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI HE, BIN · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
Nutrition-based interventions to ameliorate pain in sickle cell diseaseK99AT012494 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ARGUETA, DONOVAN ALEXANDER · 2024 to 2025
$241k
NCCIH NIH HHS K99 AT012494NCI NIH HHS R01 CA263806NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147562NIBIB NIH HHS U18 EB029354NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS124564NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS131069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractThere is an urgent and unmet clinical need to develop nonpharmacological interventions for chronic pain management because of the critical side effects of opioids. Low-intensity transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) is an emerging noninvasive neuromodulation technology with high spatial specificity and deep brain penetration. Here, we developed a tightly focused 128-element ultrasound transducer to specifically target small mouse brains using dynamic focus steering. We demonstrate that tFUS stimulation at pain-processing brain circuits can significantly alter pain-associated behaviors in mouse models in vivo. Our findings indicate that a single-session focused ultrasound stimulation to the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) significantly attenuates heat pain sensitivity in wild-type mice and modulates heat and mechanical hyperalgesia in a humanized mouse model of chronic pain in sickle cell disease. Results further revealed a sustained behavioral change associated with heat hypersensitivity by targeting deeper cortical structures (eg, insula) and multisession focused ultrasound stimulation to S1 and insula. Analyses of brain electrical rhythms through electroencephalography demonstrated a significant change in noxious heat hypersensitivity-related and chronic hyperalgesia-associated neural signals after focused ultrasound treatment. Validation of efficacy was carried out through control experiments, tuning ultrasound parameters, adjusting interexperiment intervals, and investigating effects on age, sex, and genotype in a head-fixed awake model. Importantly, tFUS was found to be safe, causing no adverse effects on motor function or the brain's neuropathology. In conclusion, the validated proof-of-principle experimental evidence demonstrates the translational potential of novel focused ultrasound neuromodulation for next-generation pain treatment without adverse effects.

Indexed as

Pain ManagementAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsBrainChronic PainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansHyperalgesiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPainSomatosensory CortexUltrasonic Therapy

Identifiers

PMID38976875
PMCPMC11406192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.