Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38976760›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2024

Widespread human exposure to ledanteviruses in Uganda: A population study.

James G Shepherd, Shirin Ashraf, Jesus F Salazar-Gonzalez, Maria G Salazar, Robert G Downing, Henry Bukenya, Hanna Jerome, Joseph T Mpanga, Chris Davis, Lily Tong and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

James G ShepherdMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3915-048X
Shirin AshrafMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Jesus F Salazar-GonzalezNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Maria G SalazarMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Robert G DowningUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Henry BukenyaUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Hanna JeromeMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Joseph T MpangaUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Chris DavisMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Lily TongMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Vattipally B SreenuMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Linda A AtikuUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Nicola LoganMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Ezekiel KajikUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Yafesi MukobiUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Cyrus MungujakisaUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Michael V OlowoUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Emmanuel TiboUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Fred WunnaUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Hollie Jackson IrelandMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Andrew E BlunsumMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Iyanuoluwani OwolabiMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Ana da Silva FilipeMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Josephine BwogiUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Brian J WillettMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Julius J LutwamaUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Daniel G StreickerMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Pontiano KaleebuMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Emma C ThomsonMedical Research Council-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1482-0889

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_ST_U17020Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/8Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Le Dantec virus (LDV), assigned to the species Ledantevirus ledantec, genus Ledantevirus, family Rhabdoviridae has been associated with human disease but has gone undetected since the 1970s. We describe the detection of LDV in a human case of undifferentiated fever in Uganda by metagenomic sequencing and demonstrate a serological response using ELISA and pseudotype neutralisation. By screening 997 individuals sampled in 2016, we show frequent exposure to ledanteviruses with 76% of individuals seropositive in Western Uganda, but lower seroprevalence in other areas. Serological cross-reactivity as measured by pseudotype-based neutralisation was confined to ledanteviruses, indicating population seropositivity may represent either exposure to LDV or related ledanteviruses. We also describe the discovery of a closely related ledantevirus in blood from the synanthropic rodent Mastomys erythroleucus. Ledantevirus infection is common in Uganda but is geographically heterogenous. Further surveys of patients presenting with acute fever are required to determine the contribution of these emerging viruses to febrile illness in Uganda.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralRhabdoviridaeAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCross ReactionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansInfantMaleMetagenomicsMiddle AgedAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID38976760
PMCPMC11257405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.