Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38976637›Full record

ArticleQJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians2024

CT features associated with contralateral recurrence of spontaneous pneumothorax.

L A Burn, M T Wetscherek, P D Pharoah, S J Marciniak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. New strategies in the management of pneumothorax.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

L A BurnRespiratory Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
M T WetscherekRespiratory Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
P D PharoahDepartment of Computational Biomedicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
S J MarciniakRespiratory Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8472-7183

Funding

Asthma+Lung UKBritish Lung FoundationCambridge Biomedical Research Centre BRC-1215-20014EPSRC EP/R03558X/1Medical Research Council MR/R009120/1Medical Research Council MR/V028669/1Medical Research Council MR/Y011813/1MRC MCMB MR/V028669/1Myrovlytis Trust MT21_1Royal Papworth HospitalVictor Philip Dahdaleh Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSpontaneous pneumothorax recurs in 30-54% of patients without surgery. Identifying individuals likely to suffer a recurrence, who might benefit from pre-emptive surgery, is challenging. Previous meta-analysis suggested a relationship between contralateral recurrence and specific CT findings.

methodsWe analysed CT images and recurrence rates of 243 patients seen by our tertiary referral pneumothorax service.

resultsWe validated the meta-analysis observation that contralateral lung cysts are associated with a higher risk of contralateral recurrence in younger individuals. Furthermore, we observed that the size of contralateral cysts to be associated with increased contralateral recurrence in younger patients.

conclusionThe detection of contralateral lung cysts might therefore help identify younger patients more likely to benefit from pre-emptive surgery.

Indexed as

CystsPneumothoraxTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicMiddle AgedRecurrenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38976637
PMCPMC11760504

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.