Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38976381›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology2024

The memory binding test in a longitudinal study of cognitive aging and preclinical disease.

Stephanie Aghamoosa, Katrina S Rbeiz, Olivia Horn, Kathryn E Thorn, Andreana Benitez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stephanie AghamoosaDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, College of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-9365-4884
Katrina S RbeizDepartment of Neurology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina.
Olivia HornDepartment of Neurology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina.ORCID 0009-0004-7826-0571
Kathryn E ThornDepartment of Neurology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina.
Andreana BenitezDepartment of Neurology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina.

Funding

Quantitative Neuroimaging Assessment of White Matter Integrity in the Context of Aging and ADR01AG054159 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Andreana Benitez · 2017 to 2026
$8.9M
Alzheimer's AssociationNIA NIH HHSNIA NIH HHS R01 AG054159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Memory Binding Test (MBT) shows promise in detecting early cognitive changes associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study assesses the psychometric properties (i.e., construct and criterion validity, test-retest reliability) of the MBT and its sensitivity to incipient disease and incident cognitive impairment.

methodOne hundred forty-nine cognitively unimpaired adults ages 45-85 completed the MBT and neuropsychological tests at baseline; 132 returned for 2-year follow-up. Based on neuroradiological ratings of amyloid positron emission tomography and MRI markers at baseline, they were categorized as healthy (

resultsMBT scores decreased with age and were strongly associated with memory and global cognition. MBT scores were largely not associated with amyloid, hippocampal volume, or AD signature cortical volume but related to white matter lesion volume in those with preclinical disease. The preclinical groups performed worse on MBT immediate free recall at baseline than the healthy group, but no scores predicted incident cognitive impairment at follow-up. Most scores demonstrated modest test-retest reliability.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that the MBT has adequate construct validity in cognitively unimpaired adults, moderate sensitivity to preclinical disease cross-sectionally, and limited prognostic utility. Careful consideration of demographic influences on score interpretation remains necessary. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive AgingCognitive DysfunctionNeuropsychological TestsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemoryMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyPsychometricsReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID38976381
PMCPMC11905987

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.