Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38976064›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2024

Bedside diagnosis of silent aspiration using mobile dynamic digital radiography: a preliminary study.

Yuji Koyama, Yukuo Morohoshi R A, Tetsuji Ohta Slp, Minoru Toyokura, Katsuhiro Mizuno, Yoshihisa Masakado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuji KoyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan. y-koyama@tokai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9043-1352
Yukuo Morohoshi R ADepartment of Radiologic Technology, Tokai University Hospital, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tetsuji Ohta SlpDepartment of Rehabilitation Technology, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan.
Minoru ToyokuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Katsuhiro MizunoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoshihisa MasakadoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.

Funding

Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 22K11348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess reliable options for bedside diagnosis of silent aspiration in the intensive care unit by examining the use of default grayscale images (DGI) obtained using a mobile, general-purpose, radiography system capable of dynamic digital radiography (M-DDR) and inverted grayscale images (IGI) of DGI.

methodsThis cohort study (exploratory and preliminary) involved 18 adult patients (mean age, 89.0 years) for whom a swallowing assessment request was received from their primary physicians. Fifty-six IGI videoclips were evaluated by three specialists using the penetration-aspiration scale (PAS), with the gold standard being the consensus reading of all three specialists. Another three speech-language pathologists (SLPs) assessed 56 DGI and IGI videoclips using the PAS. PAS scores 1 and 2 were classified as normal range, PAS scores 3-5 as pathological laryngeal penetration, and PAS scores 6-8 as aspiration. The correct rates with IGI and DGI were then determined, and the level of agreement of IGI and DGI evaluations was evaluated.

resultsThe correct rate of all evaluators was 100% for normal range, 80-100% for pathological laryngeal penetration, and 83-100% for aspiration with IGI and 100% for normal range, 90% for pathological laryngeal penetration, and 83% for aspiration with DGI. The kappa coefficient for IGI and DGI showed almost complete agreement for abnormal conditions.

conclusionDynamic imaging of swallowing 2-5 ml of liquid using M-DDR performed for elderly patients at the bedside showed that aspiration assessments by SLPs obtained from DGI videos immediately after imaging are acceptable.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersRespiratory AspirationAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPoint-of-Care SystemsRadiographic Image EnhancementVideo RecordingBedside diagnosisMobile dynamic digital radiographySilent aspirationSpeech-language pathologists

Identifiers

PMID38976064
PMCPMC11416413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.