Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38974997›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2024

Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in Wisconsin children and adolescents.

Bryan J Vonasek, Danièle Gusland, Julie Tans-Kersten, Elizabeth A Misch, Suzanne N Gibbons-Burgener

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bryan J VonasekDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Danièle GuslandDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Julie Tans-KerstenDivision of Public Health, WI Department of Health Services, Madison, WI, USA.
Elizabeth A MischDeparment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Suzanne N Gibbons-BurgenerDivision of Public Health, WI Department of Health Services, Madison, WI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The epidemiology of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections in the pediatric population is not well described. We estimated the incidence of NTM infection in Wisconsin children and adolescents, and the frequency and type of infection caused by different NTM pathogens. Associations between NTM infection and race/ethnicity and social disadvantage, respectively, were also investigated. Methods: This retrospective cohort study evaluated reports of NTM infection in Wisconsin residents under 18 years of age submitted to a state-wide database between 2011 and 2018. Demographics of the cohort, including a social disadvantage score (Area Deprivation Index (ADI)), are described. Specimen type and NTM species are enumerated for reported isolates. Results: There were 224 NTM isolates from 212 children and adolescents. Median age of participants was 3 years; 55 % were female. Cumulative incidence did not vary significantly between the larger racial groups or for the various ADI score groups. Compared to white participants (157), there was a significantly lower cumulative incidence of NTM infection in multiracial individuals (2). Conclusions: The epidemiology of pediatric NTM infections in this cohort is consistent with previous pediatric reports of higher rate of infection in females and predominance of skin and soft tissue infections. Disparities in disease burden across racial/ethnic and socio-economic groups were not demonstrated, but these factors should be further explored in larger pediatric studies of diverse U.S. populations.

Indexed as

Area Deprivation IndexEpidemiologyNontuberculous mycobacteriaPediatricWisconsin

Identifiers

PMID38974997
PMCPMC11227012

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