Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38974391›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence2024

UPESI: Swahili translation of the FAST acronym for stroke awareness campaigns in East Africa.

Peter Kuria Waweru, Elijah Yulu, Sarah Shali Matuja, Samwel Maina Gatimu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Examining Stroke Symptom Messages Implemented Globally: A Need for Contextually Relevant Stroke Symptom Messaging.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Peter Kuria WaweruDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kenyatta University Teaching, Referral and Research Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Elijah YuluDepartment of Stroke Research, Pan-African Centre for Health Equity, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sarah Shali MatujaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences-Weill Bugando, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Samwel Maina GatimuDepartment of Stroke Research, Pan-African Centre for Health Equity, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Despite stroke being a leading cause of death and disability in sub-Saharan Africa, stroke awareness remains a major hurdle to early stroke response and care in the region. To improve stroke awareness, we endeavoured to borrow a leaf from initiatives in high-income countries, beginning with the translation and dissemination of the acronym, FAST (Face, Arms, Speech, Time) to Swahili. Methods: We formed a translation group consisting of two stroke physicians, one nurse and two professional translators, all native Swahili speakers. Forward translation of the original document from English to Swahili was done by one Swahili translator; followed by a backward translation by another translator. Clinician reviews and cognitive reviews were then done, and a final translation was developed. Results: We developed the acronym UPESI, a Swahili translation of the word, FAST. The acronym stands for Conclusion: The result of this process is a Swahili translation of the FAST tool for stroke awareness campaigns. The translation will improve communication during stroke campaigns and increase awareness of stroke.

Indexed as

East AfricaFASTStroke AwarenessStroke responseStroke signsSwahiliUPESI

Identifiers

PMID38974391
PMCPMC11226961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.