Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38974265›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2023

Healthcare professionals' perceived stigmatization about direct care of COVID-19 Patients: development and validation of the discrimination about COVID-19 (DisCOV-19) instrument.

Abdulmuminu Isah, Chinelo Nneka Aguiyi-Ikeanyi, Chibueze Anosike Azubuike Ekwuofu, Deborah Oyine Aluh, Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-Kalu, Maxwell Ogochukwu Adibe, Chinwe Victoria Ukwe, Abubakar Sadiq Abdullahi

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdulmuminu IsahDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.
Chinelo Nneka Aguiyi-IkeanyiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.
Chibueze Anosike Azubuike EkwuofuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.
Deborah Oyine AluhDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.
Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-KaluDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.
Maxwell Ogochukwu AdibeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.
Chinwe Victoria UkweDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.
Abubakar Sadiq AbdullahiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Enugu State Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a public health concern worldwide. Healthcare professionals are among the most vulnerable groups in the fight against COVID-19 because they are directly involved in the care of at-risk persons and patients with Covid-19. Objectives: This study aimed to measure the level to which healthcare workers feel that they can be discriminated due to their involvement in the direct care of COVID-19 patients. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among healthcare professionals in Nigeria. A nineteen-item discrimination against COVID-19 (DisCOV-19) questionnaire was developed and validated for the study. Descriptive statistics and One-Way Analysis of Variance were used for data analysis. Results: Out of the 286 healthcare practitioners that participated in the study, 58.4% and 30.1% were pharmacists and physicians, respectively. The majority of the participants were at least "moderately concerned" about disability (60.9%), death (71.7%), unknown complications (65.1%), and risk of infecting family members and friends (83.2%) if asked to provide care for COVID-19 patients. The physicians had a significantly higher mean discrimination score compared to the pharmacists ( Conclusions: Many of the healthcare professionals reported a certain level of concern and perceived that they could face some forms of discrimination for providing care to COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCOVID-19Health PersonnelSocial DiscriminationSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaNursesPandemicsPharmacistsPhysiciansCOVID-19DiscriminationHealthcare professionalsPatient careQuestionnaire development

Identifiers

PMID38974265
PMCPMC11225472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.