Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38974176›Full record

ArticleOTO open

Validation of a Novel Mobile Application for Assessing Pediatric Tracheostomy Emergency Simulations.

Marc-Mina Tawfik, Elliot Schiff, Roxanna Mosavian, Christine Campisi, Amanda Shen, Juan Lin, Alanna M Windsor, Jacqueline Weingarten-Arams, Sara H Soshnick, Akira Nishisaki and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTO open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. PEAK-II Trach: A Multi-Institutional Quality Improvement/Simulation Study Assessing Pediatric Emergency Readiness.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Marc-Mina TawfikAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7228-3682
Elliot SchiffAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9817-2817
Roxanna MosavianAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Christine CampisiAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Amanda ShenAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5474-1790
Juan LinAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Alanna M WindsorAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4801-9854
Jacqueline Weingarten-AramsAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Sara H SoshnickAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Akira NishisakiUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.
Sangmo JeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.
Tensing MaaOhio State University College of Medicine Columbus Ohio USA.
Ilana Harwayne-GidanskyDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, The Bernard & Millie Duker Children's Hospital Albany Medical Center Albany New York USA.
Regine M FortunovDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA.
Christina J YangAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2905-020X
International Network for Simulation‐based Pediatric Innovation, Research, and Education (INSPIRE) Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pediatric tracheostomy is associated with high morbidity and mortality, yet clinician knowledge and quality of tracheostomy care may vary widely. In situ simulation is effective at detecting and mitigating related latent safety threats, but evaluation via retrospective video review has disadvantages (eg, delayed analysis, and potential data loss). We evaluated whether a novel mobile application is accurate and reliable for assessment of in situ tracheostomy emergency simulations. Methods: A novel mobile application was developed for assessment of tracheostomy emergency in situ simulation team performance. After 1.25 hours of training, 6 raters scored 10 tracheostomy emergency simulation videos for the occurrence and timing of 12 critical steps. To assess accuracy, rater scores were compared to a reference standard to determine agreement for occurrence or absence of critical steps and a timestamp within ±5 seconds. Interrater reliability was determined through Cohen's and Fleiss' kappa and intraclass correlation coefficient. Results: Raters had 86.0% agreement with the reference standard when considering step occurrence and timing, and 92.8% agreement when considering only occurrence. The average timestamp difference from the reference standard was 1.3 ± 18.5 seconds. Overall interrater reliability was almost perfect for both step occurrence (Fleiss' kappa of 0.81) and timing of step (intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.99). Discussion: Using our novel mobile application, raters with minimal training accurately and reliably assessed videos of tracheostomy emergency simulations and identified areas for future refinement. Implications for Practice: With refinements, this innovative mobile application is an effective tool for real-time data capture of time-critical steps in in situ tracheostomy emergency simulations.

Indexed as

healthcare simulationmobile applicationspatient safetyquality improvementtracheostomytracheotomy

Identifiers

PMID38974176
PMCPMC11222740

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.