Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38974086›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Predictors of in-hospital outcomes for diverticular bleeding patients: a retrospective analysis of National Inpatient Sample data (2016-2020).

Parth Patel, Bekure B Siraw, Abdulrahim Yusuf Mehadi, Eli Adrian Zaher, Mohamed Ayman Ebrahim, Yordanos T Tafesse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Parth PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ascension Saint Joseph Hospital, Chicago (Parth Patel, Bekure B. Siraw, Eli Adrian Zaher, Mohamed Ayman Ebrahim).
Bekure B SirawDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ascension Saint Joseph Hospital, Chicago (Parth Patel, Bekure B. Siraw, Eli Adrian Zaher, Mohamed Ayman Ebrahim).
Abdulrahim Yusuf MehadiDepartment of Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County (Abdulrahim Yusuf Mehadi).
Eli Adrian ZaherDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ascension Saint Joseph Hospital, Chicago (Parth Patel, Bekure B. Siraw, Eli Adrian Zaher, Mohamed Ayman Ebrahim).
Mohamed Ayman EbrahimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ascension Saint Joseph Hospital, Chicago (Parth Patel, Bekure B. Siraw, Eli Adrian Zaher, Mohamed Ayman Ebrahim).
Yordanos T TafesseBiological Sciences Division, University of Chicago (Yordanos T. Tafesse), USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diverticular bleeding is the leading cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding, affecting 3-5% of patients with diverticulosis. Current management protocols include resuscitation, diagnosis via direct visualization, computed tomography imaging, endoscopic interventions, angioembolization, and surgery when needed. However, predictive factors for outcomes and optimal interventions remain ambiguous. Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed data from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database (2016-2020) to determine predictors of adverse in-hospital outcomes in diverticular bleeding patients without perforation or abscess. Demographic and clinical data were extracted, and multivariate regression models were applied. Analysis was conducted using R statistical software (version 4.1.3), with significance set at P<0.05. Results: A total of 28,269 patients hospitalized for diverticular bleeding were identified. Age >85 years, moderate to severe Charlson Comorbidity Index, hypovolemic shock, blood transfusion requirement, and requirement for colectomy were significantly associated with greater in-hospital mortality. Factors such as late colonoscopy timing and colon resection led to longer hospital stays, while arterial embolization was predicted by older age, Black race, hypovolemic shock, and blood transfusion. Predictors of colon resection included advanced age, presence of colon cancer, and hypovolemic shock. Conclusions: Our retrospective study identified significant predictors of in-hospital outcomes among patients with diverticular bleeding, informing risk stratification and management strategies. Further research is warranted to validate these findings and refine management algorithms for improved patient care. Integrating these insights into clinical practice may enhance outcomes and guide personalized interventions in diverticular bleeding management.

Indexed as

arterial embolizationcolonoscopyDiverticular bleedinggastrointestinal bleeding

Identifiers

PMID38974086
PMCPMC11226741

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.