Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38974079›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Feasibility and safety of peroral endoscopic myotomy with fundoplication in patients with achalasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Faisal Kamal, Muhammad Ali Khan, Wade Lee-Smith, Sachit Sharma, Ashu Acharya, Umer Farooq, Zahid Ejaz, Muhammad Aziz, Manesh Kumar Gangwani, Umar Hayat and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Faisal KamalDivision of Gastroenterology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA (Faisal Kamal, Anand Kumar, Alexander Schlachterman, David Loren, Thomas Kowalski).
Muhammad Ali KhanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX (Muhammad Ali Khan).
Wade Lee-SmithMulford Health Sciences Library, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH (Wade Lee-Smith).
Sachit SharmaDepartment of Medicine, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH (Sachit Sharma).
Ashu AcharyaDepartment of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA (Ashu Acharya).
Umer FarooqDepartment of Medicine, Loyola Medicine/MacNeal Hospital, Berwyn, IL (Umer Farooq).
Zahid EjazDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO (Zahid Ejaz).
Muhammad AzizDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH (Muhammad Azizh, Manesh Kumar Gangwani).
Manesh Kumar GangwaniDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH (Muhammad Azizh, Manesh Kumar Gangwani).
Umar HayatDivision of Gastroenterology, Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Centre, Wilkes-Barre, PA (Umar Hayat), USA.
Anand KumarDivision of Gastroenterology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA (Faisal Kamal, Anand Kumar, Alexander Schlachterman, David Loren, Thomas Kowalski).
Alexander SchlachtermanDivision of Gastroenterology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA (Faisal Kamal, Anand Kumar, Alexander Schlachterman, David Loren, Thomas Kowalski).
David LorenDivision of Gastroenterology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA (Faisal Kamal, Anand Kumar, Alexander Schlachterman, David Loren, Thomas Kowalski).
Thomas KowalskiDivision of Gastroenterology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA (Faisal Kamal, Anand Kumar, Alexander Schlachterman, David Loren, Thomas Kowalski).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Achalasia can cause disabling symptoms that may substantially impair the quality of life. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) has shown promising results in the management of achalasia. In this meta-analysis we have evaluated the feasibility and safety of single-session POEM with fundoplication (POEM+F) in patients with achalasia. Methods: We reviewed several databases from inception to July 08, 2022, to identify studies evaluating the feasibility and/or safety of single-session POEM+F for patients with achalasia. Our outcomes of interest included the technical success of POEM+F, adverse events, esophagitis and wrap integrity on follow-up upper endoscopy, total procedure time, and fundoplication time. Pooled rates with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for outcomes were calculated using a random effect model. Heterogeneity was assessed using the Results: We included 4 studies with 90 patients. Pooled rates (95%CI) of technical success and adverse events were 92% (83-96%) and 5% (2-11%), respectively. Pooled rates (95%CI) of esophagitis and wrap integrity on follow-up upper endoscopy were 18% (11-30%) and 85% (43-98%) respectively. Pooled mean procedure time and fundoplication time were 113.2 (98.7-127.6) and 55.3 (43.7-66.8) min, respectively. Conclusions: This meta-analysis demonstrates the feasibility and safety of POEM+F in patients with achalasia. More studies with long-term follow up are required to further validate these findings.

Indexed as

achalasiafundoplicationmeta-analysisPeroral endoscopic myotomy

Identifiers

PMID38974079
PMCPMC11226739

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.