Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38973277›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of fertility & sterility2024

Influence of Age, Obesity, Smoking, Sleep duration, and Sleep Quality on Concentration, Morphology, and Sperm Motility: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Uki Retno Budihastuti, Eriana Melinawati, Teguh Prakosa, Affi Angelia Ratnasari, Cahyono Hadi, Abdurahman Laqif, Mulyoto Pangestu, Latifa Oktadiani Putri, Bhisma Murti, Ida Nurwati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of fertility & sterility, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Antioxidant Activity ofVeterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Uki Retno BudihastutiFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Email: ukiretno@staff.uns.ac.id.ORCID 0000-0003-0611-7464
Eriana MelinawatiFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-1530-7446
Teguh PrakosaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9478-9070
Affi Angelia RatnasariFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6558-3804
Cahyono HadiDr. Moewardi General Hospital, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-2154-8289
Abdurahman LaqifFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6642-5701
Mulyoto PangestuEducation Program in Reproduction and Development, Department Obstetrics and Gynecology, Monash Clinical School, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5623-3995
Latifa Oktadiani PutriFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-8962-8341
Bhisma MurtiPublic Health Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9405-3872
Ida NurwatiFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6995-705X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge, smoking, sleep duration, sleep quality, and obesity are risk factors that can affect the amount of sperm concentration, morphology, and motility. The aim of this study is to assess the lifestyle effects: of age, smoking, sleep duration, sleep quality, and obesity on the amount of concentration, morphology, and motility of sperm. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study utilized an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional design. The study subjects comprised 70 male partners of infertile couples admitted to the Sekar Fertility Clinic at the Dr. Moewardi General Hospital between March and August 2022. The study assessed variables including age, body mass index (BMI), smoking status, sleep duration, sleep quality, sperm concentration, sperm morphology, and sperm motility. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods with SPSS 25 software.

resultsThe research findings demonstrate that obesity is significantly associated with abnormal sperm concentration [odds ratio (OR)=40.07, confidence interval (CI)=3.90-411.67, P=0.002]. Furthermore, moderate or heavy smoking is significantly associated with abnormal sperm concentration (OR=17.45, CI=1.83-166.15, P=0.013) and sleep quality with severe disorders (OR=5.73, CI=1.12-29.21, P=0.036). Moreover, obesity is significantly associated with abnormal sperm motility (OR=12.97, CI=2.66-63.15, P=0.002), while moderate or heavy smoking (OR=5.89, CI=1.23- 28.20, P=0.026) and poor sleep duration (OR=6.21, CI=1.43-26.92, P=0.015) also exhibit significant associations with abnormal sperm motility. However, no significant findings were observed regarding sperm morphology.

conclusionThe findings of this study indicate that obesity, moderate or heavy smoking, and sleep quality have statistically significant effects on sperm concentration, while obesity, moderate or heavy smoking, and sleep duration have statistically significant effects on sperm motility. However, no statistically significant influence was observed on sperm morphology. Further research with larger sample sizes and more diverse populations is needed to validate these findings and explore other potential factors that may impact male fertility.

Indexed as

MorphologyMotilityObesitySmokingSperm

Identifiers

PMID38973277
PMCPMC11245581

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.